Identify the determinants of supply and demand; demonstrate the impact of shifts in both market supply and demand curves on equilibrium price and output.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Determinants of demand are price of product, price of other products, population, income, etc.

Determinants of supply are price of the product, number of producers, cost of resources, technology etc.

A rightward shift in the demand curve causes price and output level to increase. While a leftward shift contributes to a decline in the price and output level.

A rightward shift in the supply curve causes price to fall and output level to increase. A leftward shift on the other hand causes price to increase and output level to fall.

Explanation:

Other things being constant, the demand and supply both are determined by the price of the commodity. The demand for a product is inversely related to its price. While on the contrary, the supply of a product is directly related to price.  

Other than price, demand is affected by a change in income, population, price of other goods, consumers tastes and preferences. Supply is affected by the cost of production including the cost of fixed and variable inputs such as wages, price of raw materials, etc. Other determinants of supply are taxes and subsidies, technology, number of producers, etc.

A rightward shift in the demand curve causes price and output level to increase. While a leftward shift contributes to a decline in the price and output level.

A rightward shift in the supply curve causes the price to fall and output level to increase. A leftward shift, on the other hand, causes the price to increase and output level to fall.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

Price, product, price of other product, population, income, etc.

Explanation:


Related Questions

During 2016, P Company discovered that the ending inventories reported on its financial statements were incorrect by the following amounts:2014 $120,000 understated2015 150,000 overstatedP uses the periodic inventory system to ascertain year-end quantities that are converted to dollar amounts using the FIFO cost method. Prior to any adjustments for these errors and ignoring income taxes, P's retained earnings at January 1, 2016, would be:
What annual simple interest rate will allow Hosea Soli to increase his initial investment of $80,000 to $100,000 in five years? (Hint: Use the formula I = prt and substitute known values to find I.)A)6%B)5%C)6.25%D)5.5%
What is at saturated market like for sellers?
Kyler's using conversion tracking tags to gain insight into how effectively his ads are converting customer transactions for his online store. But he notices that conversions aren't functioning. What can help him troubleshoot this issue?
On January 1, Gucci Brothers Inc. started the year with a $708,000 balance in Retained Earnings and a $598,000 balance in common stock. During the year, the company reported net income of $95,000, paid a dividend of $14,900, and issued more common stock for $20,500. What is total stockholders' equity at the end of the year?

What is the purpose of competition?a. to act as a regulating force in the marketplace
b. to cause producers to attempt to put each other out of 4
c. to cause buyers to have to be careful about spending their money
d. to act as a motivating force behind the free market

Answers

Answer:

A.)

To act as a regulating force.

Final answer:

Competition serves as a regulating force in the marketplace, motivating producers to excel, and encouraging buyers to make informed decisions.

Explanation:

The purpose of competition is to act as a regulating force in the marketplace, to motivate producers to excel in the free market, and to encourage buyers to make careful spending decisions.

Competition ensures that businesses strive to offer better products and services at competitive prices, leading to innovation, lower prices, and improved quality for consumers.

It also helps prevent monopolies and encourages efficient allocation of resources.

Learn more about The Purpose of Competition here:

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The natural rate of unemployment:_______. a. means that the economy will always operate at that rate. b. is equal to the total of frictional and structural unemployment. c. is a fixed unemployment rate that does not change over time. d. means that the economy will always realize its potential output.

Answers

Answer:

B. is equal to the total of frictional and structural unemployment.

Explanation:

The natural rate of unemployment is the sum of frictional and structural unemployment at any given time. Economists estimate that for the United States this rate is around 3.5%.

Unemployment has a natural rate because no matter how good the economy is doing, some people either do not want to work, are in between jobs (frictional unemployemt), or lack the skills necessary to get employed and need to undergo training (structural unemployment).

Serile Pharma places 800 units in production during the month of January. All 800 units are completed during the month. It had no opening inventory. Direct material costs added during January was $74,000 and conversion costs added during January was $8400. What is the total cost per unit of the product produced during January?

Answers

Answer:

Per unit cost will be $197.5

Explanation:

We have given number of units produced = 800

Direct material cost added in January = $74000

And conversion cost added in January = $84000

So total cost = $74000+$84000 = $158000

We have to find the per unit cost of product produced

So per unit cost is given by total cost divided by total number of units produced

So per unit cost =(158000)/(800)=$197.5

A(n) _ _ is a plan that enables workers and their spouses to set aside money for retirement.a. annuity investment plan (AIP)
c. individual retirement account (IRA)
b. individual profit option (IPO)
d. office retirement plan (ORP)

Answers

An Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is a plan that enables workers and their spouses to set aside money for retirement.

A Roth IRA is an IRA whose contributions are not tax deductible. However, its accumulated earnings are free of tax.


An asset having a four-year service life and a salvage value of $6,000 was acquired for $50,000 cash on April 5. Using straight-line depreciation, what will be the depreciation expense at the end of the first year, December 31?

Answers

Answer:

the depreciation expense at the end of the first year, December 31 is $ 8,250

Explanation:

Straight line Method of Depreciation Charges the same amount of depreciation over the useful life of the asset.

Depreciation Charge = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Useful Life

Depreciation Charge = ($50,000-$6,000) / 4 years

                                   = $11,000

Apportionment of Depreciation Charge

From April 5 to December 13 there are 9 months

Therefore depreciation for the year is apportioned as follows :

Depreciation Charge = 9/12× $11,000

                                   = $ 8,250

A business-level strategy is an integrated and coordinated set of commitments and actions designed to exploit core competencies and gain a competitive advantage in specific product markets.(A) True
(B) False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Business-level strategy focuses on how to satisfy customers, offer goods and services that meet up to their standard, and improve operating profits.

Business level strategies are actions carried out to give value to customers and also gain a competitive advantage by taking advantage of core competencies in specific, individual product or service markets.

Other Questions
Mini Case (Amazon)Strategic thinking focuses on the longer term and on taking different approaches to deliver customer value; on choosing different sets of activities that cannot easily be imitated, thereby providing a basis for an enduring competitive advantage. Amazon is a good example. Today, Amazon offers 230 million items for sale in America—some 30 times the number sold by Wal-Mart, the world’s biggest retailer, which has its own fast-growing online business. Its total 2013 revenues were $74.5 billion, but when one takes into account the merchandise that other companies sell through its "marketplace" service the sales volume is nearly double that. Though by far the biggest online retailer in America, Amazon is still growing faster than the 17 percent pace of e-commerce as a whole. It is the top online seller in Europe and Japan, too, and has designs on China’s vast market. Last year Amazon was the world’s ninth biggest retailer ranked by sales; by 2018 it may well be in the top two. On top of its online-retail success, Amazon has produced two other transformative businesses. The Kindle e-reader pioneered the shift from paper books to electronic ones, creating a market that now accounts for more than a 10th of spending on books in America and which Amazon dominates. Less visible but just as transformative is Amazon’s invention in 2006 of cloud-computing as a pay-as-you-go service, now a $9 billion market. That venture, called Amazon Web Services (AWS), has slashed the technology costs of starting an enterprise or running an existing one. And Amazon enjoys an advantage most competitors envy: Remarkably patient shareholders. The company made a net profit of just $274 million last year, a minuscule amount in relation to its revenues and its $154 billion value on the stock exchange; its shares are valued at more than 500 times last year’s earnings, 34 times the multiple for Wal-Mart. Its core retail business is thought to do little better than break-even; most of its profits come from the independent vendors who sell through Amazon’s marketplace. Such long-termism takes investment. In its early days Amazon avoided direct competition with retailers because its lack of stores made it "capital light". Today its empire of warehouses and data centers has changed that. Now its pitch to merchants and technologists is that it will build physical assets so that they do not have to. By doing so, it keeps its competitors close and makes them depend on Amazon for key parts of their business models.Source: Amazon - Relentless.com, The Economist, Print edition, June 21, 2014.a) What is strategic thinking?b) Why long-term perspective is important for strategic thinking?c) What are the sources of Amazon’s success described in the mini case above?