B. Capitalism
C. Authoritarianism
D. Fascism
The correct answer is Italy.
After World War I, the Italian economy was struggling and the political structure was not stable. This allowed for the rise in leadership of Benito Mussolini. Mussolini took over office in the 1920's and implemented a fascist system. Fasicsm is an authoritarian style of government usually in which one individual has almost complete control over the country. This includes controlling the economy (aka how many goods companies make) and politics (developing laws that further their cause).
One of the prime examples of a fascist government is that of Italy during World War II.
Further Explanation:
Fascism:
Fascism is a government type where one party rules the country. The government is controlled by a dictator. In fascism theory, the safety of the nation is the priority of the government over individual safety. The government prepares the country for a future armed conflict. Under fascism, the government controls all the trade activities, government activities, and military activities. The main aim of the fascist government is to prepare the state for the war.
Fascism in Italy (1922-1943):
The fascism in Italy was started by Benito Mussolini. Mussolini formed a party called Fascist Party. Nationalism and oppression against the left-wing parties were the main aims of the party. King Emmanuel approached Mussolini to form a government. He was elected as a prime minister, but in 1925, he was declared as the leader of the country. In 1935, Italy attacked Ethiopia, and joined Hitler's alliance and participate in World War II from the side of Germany.
Thus, Italy is the prime example of a fascist government.
Learn more:
1. Learn more about the death in the world war I
2. Learn more about the countries involved in the world war I
3. Learn more about world war II
Answer details:
Grade: Middle School
Subject: History
Chapter: World War I
Keywords: prime, examples, fascist, government, is, during, World, War II, Italy, Japan, Russia, type, government.
b. False
Answer:
France
Explanation:
Historical Argument
Answer: Historical Argument
The quest for wealth, resources, and global dominance were major incentives for European exploration and settlement of America. Economic theories like mercantilism and religious motives, particularly the spread of Christianity, also significantly drove European exploration.
One major incentive for European exploration and settling of America was the pursuit of wealth and resources. The success achieved by Spain and Portugal in establishing profitable settlements in the Americas became a model that other European nations aimed to emulate. Nations such as England, France, and the Netherlands ventured across the Atlantic with the goal of establishing colonies that they could exploit for resources to enhance their global dominance.
Mercantilism, an economic theory that drove much of the European exploration, propagated the idea that colonies existed primarily for the benefit of the mother country. This theory encouraged Europeans to seek wealth in forms of gold, silver, and valuable furs in America.
Besides this, the religious motives for colonization, especially the desire to propagate Christianity, also played a significant role in encouraging European exploration. Notably, the rivalry between Catholic and Protestant Christians in Europe extended to their activities in the Americas.
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