Answer:
eletrical ENERGY
Explanation:
D.
Answer:
1.Cp₁ = 1.2 J/g.⁰C
Explanation:
For new material:
m₁ = 25 g
T₁ = 80⁰C
specific heat of water = Cp₁
For water :
m₂ = 100 g
T₂ = 20⁰C
The final temperature T=24⁰C
We know that specific heat of water Cp₂ = 4.187 kJ/kg.K
The heat lost new material = Heat gain by Water
m₁ Cp₁ ( T₁ - T ) = m₂ Cp₂ (T- T₂)
25 x Cp₁ (80- 24 ) = 100 x 4.817 (24 - 20 )
Cp₁ x 56 = 4 x 4.187 x 4
Cp₁ = 1.19 kJ/kg.K
Cp₁ = 1.2 J/g.⁰C
The kinetic energy of a mass oscillating on a vertical spring is at a minimum when the object is at the extreme points of its motion. This is because the object has momentarily stopped moving, leading to zero kinetic energy. All the energy is instead stored as potential energy in the spring.
In the case of a mass oscillating on a vertical spring, the kinetic energy of the object is at a minimum when the object is at its extreme points, i.e., when it is at points 'a' or 'b'. This is because, at these positions, the object momentarily comes to rest before reversing its direction, thereby having a velocity (and hence kinetic energy), which is proportional to the square of the velocity, of zero. The energy at these points is mainly stored in the spring as potential energy.
At these extreme points, we have a situation where the potential energy (U) is maximum and the kinetic energy (K) is equal to zero. At the midpoint position x = 0, the entire energy is kinetic while the potential energy in the spring is zero, which suggests that the kinetic energy is minimum at the extreme positions.
This property of kinetic and potential energy fluctuating between each other is a common characteristic of simple harmonic motion.
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Buoyant force is equal to the weight of the total amount of liquid displaced by an object when submerged partially or completely in the fluid. This means that if an object that has a volume of 2m³ has 50% (1m³) of its volume submerged in water, the buoyant force will be equal to the weight of 1 m³ of water, this is about 1000kg.
With this in mind, the buoyant force will be equal to the weight of the amount of fluid that has the same total volume as the object when the object is completely submerged, this is to say, it has its total volume under the fluid.