Can the genotype for a gray-bodied fly be determined? Why or why not? Describe all of the possible genotypes for a fly with that phenotype

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The genotype of a fly can be determined gray bodied is dominant over black body flies. The possible genotype of a fly is either YY or Yy.

Explanation:

The genotype of a gray bodied fly can be determined with the help of punnett square. The gray bodied fly is crossed with black bodied fly, the original genotype of the fly can be determined. This type of cross is known as test cross.

If the cross results in the formation of all gray bodied progeny, the fly is homozygous dominant with the genotype YY. The cross results in  the mixture of progeny with gray and black body , then the genotype of a fly is heterozygous dominant Yy.

Thus, the genotype of a fly can be determined by the test cross. The fly may have genotype either YY or Yy.


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What are mechanisms of action of Triclosan and Povidone?

Answers

Answer:

Povidone: its action is produced by oxidation and inactivation of cellular components.

Triclosan:  is absorbed by intact skin which determines its persistence and its speed of action is intermediate.

Explanation:

Povidona:

- It presents the same mechanism of action and spectrum of iodine.

- It is a water-soluble compound that results from the combination of iodine and polyvinylpyrrolidone, which improves the solubility of iodine and allows its gradual release into tissues. This effect determines less skin irritation and greater product availability over time.

- The term "available iodine" refers to the amount of iodine available as a reservoir and that of free iodine to the percentage in solution in working condition, that is, a 10% povidone iodine solution, contains 1% of available iodine and the iodine concentration Free is 1 to 2 parts of a million that remains until the available iodine is depleted. This product advantage is lost when diluted in water, since in these circumstances it behaves as an aqueous solution of iodine.

- Its activity can be diminished by the presence of blood or other organic matter.

- The concentrations commonly used as a surgical scrubber are 7.5% and 8% and in the one used for cures it is 10%.

- In relation to tincture of iodine or lugol, it presents less dermal irritation. They should be used with caution in newborns and burned

- Its antiseptic action is classified between high level and intermediate level. They are lethal in minutes for bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa, amoeba cysts and spores. However, in front of dry spores it requires a longer exposure time (hours).

- Iodized antiseptics have the advantage of being cheap.

Triclosan:

- It is a relatively new phenolic derivative that acts causing damage to the cell wall of microorganisms. It is broad-spectrum bacterial, better for Gram + and there is little information about its activity in viruses.

- It is absorbed by intact skin which determines its persistence and its speed of action is intermediate.

- No allergenic or mutagenic effect has been demonstrated in short periods of use.

- Its activity is minimally affected by organic matter.

- The concentrations of usual use are between 0.3% and 2%.

- It is mainly indicated for clinical handwashing where it is used in 1% breads and in 0.5% liquid preparations.

Which type of neuron is completely contained within the CNS?

Answers

Answer:

Interneuron

Explanation:

Interneuron is association neuron or connector neuron. Which is completely contained within CNS. Usually conveys messages between parts of the system. Dendrites, axons, may be long or short.

I hope this helped. I am sorry if you get this wrong.

The answer is absolutely C

What processes do organisms use to release stored energy

Answers

Organisms use the cellular respiration and fermentation process to release stored energy.

Hope this helps!

In humans alkaptonuria is a metabolic disorder in whichaffected persons produce black urine. Alkapotonuria results from anallele(a) that is recessive to the allele for normal metabolism(A). Sally has a normal metabolism, but her brother hasalcaptonuria. Sally's father has alcoptonuria, and her mother hasnormal metabolism. a) Give the genotype of Sally,her mother,father and herbrother.
b) If Sally's parents have another child what is theprobabilty that this child will have alkaptonuria?
c) If Sally marries a man with alkaptonuria, what is theprobability that their child will have alkaptonuria?

Answers

If Sally marries a man with alkaptonuria, there is a 50% chance that  their child will have alkaptonuria.

The genotype of an individual refers to the sum total of genes that the individual received from its parents. Since Sally has a normal metabolism, Sally is Aa. Sally's mother is Aa while Sally's father and brother are aa.

If Sally parents have another child, using the Punnet square method, there is a 50% chance that the child will have alkaptonuria. If Sally marries a man with alkaptonuria, there is a 50% chance that  their child will have alkaptonuria.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/9743981

a) Genotypes: : Aa (carrier of the alkaptonuria allele) ,Mother: Aa (carrier of the alkaptonuria allele)Father: aa (has alkaptonuria)Brother: aa (has alkaptonuria)

b) If Sally's parents have another child:The probability of the child having alkaptonuria (aa genotype) is 25%.The probability of the child being a carrier (Aa genotype) is 50%.The probability of the child having normal metabolism (AA genotype) is 25%.

c) If Sally marries a man with alkaptonuria (aa genotype):The probability of their child having alkaptonuria (aa genotype) is 50% (as Sally is a carrier).The probability of the child being a carrier (Aa genotype) is 50%.

The probability of the child having normal metabolism (AA genotype) is 0% (as the husband has alkaptonuria).

Sally: Aa (normal metabolism carrier)

Mother: Aa (normal metabolism carrier)

Father: aa (alkaptonuria)

Brother: aa (alkaptonuria)

b) If Sally's parents have another child:

Probability of the child having alkaptonuria (aa genotype) is 25%.

Probability of the child being a carrier (Aa genotype) is 50%.

Probability of the child having normal metabolism (AA genotype) is 25%.

c) If Sally marries a man with alkaptonuria (aa genotype):

Probability of their child having alkaptonuria (aa genotype) is 50% (as Sally is a carrier).

Probability of the child being a carrier (Aa genotype) is 50%.

Probability of the child having normal metabolism (AA genotype) is 0% (as the husband has alkaptonuria).

For such a more question on Genotypes

brainly.com/question/30460326

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How would more secondary consumers affect the biomass of the higher trophic levels?

Answers

Answer:

would increase, population, and chances of getting more food for survival.

Explanation:

By the increase in secondary consumers, that would give more food and energy and the ease of finding food for the tertiary consumers, which will give more energy for activities and therefore sexual activity can no longer be lacking the energy barrier, and due to that the population of tertiary consumers increases, eventually leading to the same effect and increase in Quaternary consumers.

Which statement best describes the limit of science

Answers

The Answer is: Science cannot answer philosophical questions.