What is Grave's disease?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Graves´ disease is an autoinmmune disease that is caused when the immune system attacks the cells of the thyroid gland, which leads to an overproduction of the hormones secreted by the thyroid gland. This constant attack and destruction on the part of the immune cells causes the thyroid to increase in size, a condition that is commonly known as hyperthyroidism.

Hyperthyroidism can become a really serious issue because the excessive production of the hormones of the thyroid gland will increase the metabolic activity of all parts of the body and can, if left untreated, cause such serious conditions as blood clotting problems, type 1 diabetes, among others.


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Helppppppp, I'm gonna cry
Which three of the statements are true? A. Amphipathic (amphiphilic) lipids are the structural basis of biological bilayer membranes. B. The tendency of water to minimize its contact with nonpolar substances is called the hydrophobic effect. C. Hydrophobic molecules are individually hydrated in water, increasing the entropy of the system. D. Hydrophobic molecules clump together in water because fewer water molecules are required to surround them, which results in a smaller decrease in entropy than if the molecules were individually hydrated. E. Nonpolar molecules are capable of forming micelles.
This cell is getting ready to divide. The instructions to form another cell are inside the_________, which are found in the nucleus. A) chromosomes B) nucleolus C) nucleoplasm D) ribosomes
How many trophic levels are there in the following food chain?Grass - Grasshopper - Frog - Snake

In general, which factor is NOT critical when beginning an exercise program?A. using appropriate protective equipment during exercise
B. finding friends who like to exercise the same way you do
C. seeing your doctor for a physical assessment prior to beginning exercise
D. choosing clothing that is designed to match your exercise program
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Ο Α
B
OD

Answers

Answer:

The non-critical factor when a person begin an exercise program is finding friends who like to exercise the same way you do.

Explanation:

Physical exercise is an ideal way to stay healthy. It is a personal activity that should be done in the best way and with a minimum risk. Finding friends who like to exercise can contribute to motivation, but it is not an indispensable element when establishing a personal exercise routine.

Since it is a personal activity that affects an individual's health, personal factors should be considered when establishing a exercise program.

Regarding the other options, which are important factors for the exercise :

  • Use appropriate protective equipment during exercise, allows to avoid injuries during physical activity.
  • See the doctor for a physical assessment prior to beginning exercise, establishing the state of health and physical condition appropriate for this activity.
  • Choose clothing that is designed to match your exercise program,  which must be comfortable and light, allowing maximum performance to be achieved.

Rocks that are formed from sediment that has been compressed over time and becomes solid are called ______________ rocks *1 point
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
Plzzzzzz help ME NEED IT BY TODAYYY

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphic, :b

Explanation:

Lol, hope this helps ;B

Can water from all 4 oceans circulate because they are connected?

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation: because they all connect

The smallest unit of life is a
_____, and all organisms have at least one.

Answers

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

That is the smallest unit of life, and every living thing has at least one cell, such as unicellular living things.

Micah has straight hair. If he is homozygous for the gene that determines straight hair, what is true of his parents?

Answers

Answer:

They have contributed same allele for straight hair.

Explanation:

There are two conditions homozygous and heterozygous. In homozygous conditions both the allele of a particular gene is same in an offspring which means the offspring got two same alleles from its parent for a particular gene and if an offspring is heterozygous for a gene that suggests that the parent has contributed two different alleles for that gene in the offspring.

So If Micah is homozygous for straight hair then it can be concluded that his parents have contributed two same alleles for straight hair genes.

Final answer:

If Micah is homozygous for the straight hair gene, both of his parents must have contributed an allele for straight hair. They could be homozygous or heterozygous for this trait.

Explanation:

If Micah is homozygous for the gene that determines straight hair, it means he has two of the same type of allele for that gene - in this case, the allele for straight hair. This indicates that both of his parents must have contributed an allele for straight hair. The simplest scenario is that both of his parents are also homozygous for the straight hair allele. However, it's also possible that one or both parents are heterozygous, possessing one straight hair allele and one potentially recessive curly hair allele. In this scenario, they would have each passed the straight hair allele to Micah.

Learn more about Genetics here:

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Which of the following statements about the functional consequences of single base-pair mutations are TRUE? Select the three correct answers. A) Mutations that occur in the intron sequences cannot affect the protein coding sequence of a gene. B) Insertions or deletions of single base-pairs within a protein coding sequence probably change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. C) Nucleotide substitutions within a coding sequences always change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. D) Missense mutations always change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. E) Nucleotide substitutions outside of the coding sequence can affect the expression of a gene.

Answers

Answer:

these statements are true

B) Insertions or deletions of single base-pairs within a protein coding sequence probably change the amino acid sequence

D) Missense mutations always change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene

E) Nucleotide substitutions outside of the coding sequence can affect the expression of a gene.

Explanation:

B) insertion or deletion of nucleotide in coding region of DNA can change the amino acid sequence encoded.

D) missense mutation means that the change in nucleotide sequence resulting in change in amino acid sequence encoded by gene.

E) A mutation may alter the promoter of a gene, thereby affecting the rate of transcription.

Final answer:

The correct statements regarding single base pair mutations are: insertions or deletions within a protein coding sequence likely change the encoded amino acid sequence; missense mutations always change the encoded amino acid sequence; nucleotide substitutions outside of the coding sequence can impact gene expression.

Explanation:

Your question focuses on single base-pair mutations and their functional consequences. After considering the provided statements, the three correct answers are: B) Insertions or deletions of single base-pairs within a protein coding sequence probably change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. D) Missense mutations always change the amino acid sequence encoded by a gene. E) Nucleotide substitutions outside of the coding sequence can affect the expression of a gene.

A missense mutation is a type of mutation where a single base pair is changed, leading to the substitution of a different amino acid in the resulting protein. This change can alter the function of the protein. On the other hand, insertions or deletions of single base-pairs can often lead to a frameshift mutation, which alters the reading frame and potentially changes every subsequent amino acid in the encoded protein, often resulting in a nonfunctional protein. Lastly, nucleotide substitutions outside of the coding sequence can also affect gene expression by changing areas involved in the regulation of gene transcription.

Learn more about Single Base-Pair Mutations here:

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