Answer:
The theory that American presidents used to justify US participation in the Vietnam War was the domino theory.
Explanation:
The Domino Theory established that if a country entered a certain political system, it would drag others from its area towards that same ideology.
During the Vietnam War, framed in the context of the Cold War, this theory was used to predict what would happen if South Vietnam fell against communism.
b. Slaves had the right to escape and remain free if they reached a northern state.
c. Masters could reclaim slaves who fled anywhere in the United States.
d. Masters could reclaim slaves who fled only to the northern states.
The Framers chose a federal system of government mainly as a way to prevent abuse of governmental power. They believed in a distribution of power between the national and state governments, ensuring balance and mitigating the risk of one entity becoming overly dominant. The federal system also aimed to maintain state sovereignty while establishing a limited national government.
One key reason the Framers chose a federal system of government was because they believed such a system was the best way to prevent the abuse of governmental power (option B). The Federal system allows for a distribution of power between national and state governments, thus establishing a balance. This joins the responsibilities and accountabilities of both the central and state governments with each holding its distinct roles, and hence ensuring no one entity grows too powerful.
In Federalist No.51, James Madison argued that in a federal system, power division across separate branches and levels of government would protect against any one part of the government becoming overly dominant. The patriotism of office holders in each branch would motivate them to contain any attempt by the other branches to exceed their authority.
The Framers also understood the necessity of maintaining state sovereignty alongside a limited national government as part of this system, as evidenced in the structuring of the Articles of Confederation. The distribution of authority between the national government and the states would minimize the possibility for an oppressive national government, reflecting hopes for a more balanced republic where the people, not a monarch, held power.
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Answer:
Erosion.
Explanation:
Erosion is the movement of material on the earth's crust from one location to another. Weathering is the breaking down of rocks and such due to external or internal factors, but does not necessarily move the material to another location.
With this in mind, the glacier carries rocks with it as it travels and is therefore erosion.