Answer: The correct answer is nitrogen, calcium and phosphorus.
Explanation:
Elements are defined as the substances which are made out of same type of atoms. For Example: Hydrogen, Oxygen etc..
Human body is made up of various types of elements in which 6 are most abundant.
Almost 99% of the mass of human body is made up of mainly six elements. They are oxygen (O), carbon (C), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N), calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P).
About 0.85 % of mass of human body is composed of other 5 elements which are potassium (K), sulfur (S), sodium (Na), chlorine (Cl) and magnesium (Mg).
Hence, the correct answer is nitrogen, calcium and phosphorus.
Answer: The correct answer for the blank is-
Energy is released from ATP ( adenosine triphosphate) when high energy phosphoanhydride bond ( present between two phosphate) is broken down or hydrolyzed.
This results in the formation of ADP ( adenosine diphosphate) and Pi ( inorganic phosphate).
Therefore, hydrolysis of ATP releases energy.
Energy is released from ATP when ATP undergoes hydrolysis.
ATP supplies energy for cellular activities by breaking off a phosphate group from its structure.
ATP is produced through the process of cellular respiration where food particles such as glucose are broken down to yield energy in the form of ATP.
Keywords: cellular respiration, ATP, energy
Level: High school
Subject: Biology
Topic: Cellular respiration
Sub-topic: Hydrolysis ATP
3. Not all cells have receptors for the molecule.
The main reason a signaling molecule is not receive by every cell nucleus is that not all cells have receptors for that particular molecule. Cells have specific receptors on their surface to recognize and respond to their corresponding signaling molecule. Cells that lack the specific receptors for a given signaling molecule will not respond to it, regardless of the size of the cell nuclei or other factors such as the stability of the molecule itself.
Natural selection is a process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive, reproduce, increase in number, and pass their traits to succeeding generations. Adaptations are inherited or learned traits that increase an organism's chance of survival in an environment. Evolution is a process of change in a population through genetic variation over time. Natural selection drives evolution.