B) neural network.
C) case based reasoning.
D) fuzzy logic
Answer:
D) fuzzy logic
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the category of intelligent technique that is being described is called fuzzy logic. This refers to a system which deals with true or false statements as well as in between statements in order to follow specific instructions. Which would be the case in this scenario as the oven analyzes the food in order to detect the rarity of the food and decide which pre-defined instruction to follow next, even if the rarity is between two categories such as medium rare and rare.
Answer:
C. By realizing gains through increase in share price and cash divideneds.
Explanation:
For most corporations, the management must strive to ensure the firm is doing well in the market space. Once a company is doing well, it will affect its share price positively on the stock exchange.
An increase in the share price of fim is a gain to the firm and its corporate owners. I.e sharedholders. This means that the value of their investment in the firm has appreciated.
Furthermore, the firm must try to make profit which is one of the reason of being in business. A firm that is making profit will be able to declare same at the end of the financial period, hence corporate holders(shareholders) would be have part in profit declaration through dividened.
b. with a strong central government.
c. with high rates of convergence.
d. which encourage induced innovation.
Economic growth is heavily influenced by clear property rights and market-oriented incentives. Governments can promote growth by creating a supportive legal environment and investing in areas like education, infrastructure, and innovation. Lack of clear property rights can severely impede economic growth.
Economic growth is a complex process influenced by various factors, including technology, human capital, physical capital, and market incentives. However, clear property rights are fundamental for a market economy to function efficiently and are critical for encouraging investment and growth. Without a legal environment that upholds property and contractual rights, there is a higher risk of economic activities being impeded due to the uncertainty and inability of individuals and firms to use their property to its fullest potential. This hinders transactions and slows down economic progress.
Moreover, governments play a significant role in facilitating economic growth. By investing in education and infrastructure, creating special economic zones, reducing capital gains taxes, and supporting research and development, governments can stimulate economic activity, increase productivity, and encourage innovation (which is referred to as induced innovation). When governments exert heavy controls over the economy, especially in sectors such as banking and finance, that growth can stagnate. However, a strong government that supports a market-oriented economy with clear law enforcement can also help foster economic growth.
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B. increase;decrease
C. decrease;decrease
D. decrease; increase
Answer:
D. Increase; increase
Explanation:
Exchange rate is defined as the amount of one currency that can be exchanged for another currency at a particular time.
Demand and supply affects exchange rates of currencies.
Currencies that are in more demand tend to have higher exchange rates, while those with low demand will have low exchange rate.
In this instance an increase in preference for US goods will cause an increased demand for dollars. The dollar becomes stronger against the Peso.
It will take more pesos to purchase the dollar, so equillibrum exchange rate of peso to dollar will increase.
Answer:
Explanation:
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is probably the most famous international cartel in the world. They set limits in their petroleum production in order to increase oil price or keep oil price artificial high.
But sometimes even they have problems deciding on what limits they should establish. When a member country needs more money due to an specific event, like Ecuador that is suffering from a recession, the other countries will not be willing to allow Ecuador to export more oil, but Ecuador might decide to do it anyways. The same happens when conflicts arise in the Middle East and some countries want to sell more oil than what they are allowed.