b. Oxygen
c. Sulfur
d. Phosphorus
e. Fluorine
b. the frogs are a limiting factor for the gnats.
c. the gnats are a limiting factor for the frogs.
d. the chemical is a limiting factor for the gnats.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
A limiting factor or limiting reagent is a compound of reactant which gets used up first and effects the formation of product in a chemical reaction.
Around the pond frog would be feeding on gnat, and due to their presence population of gnats were in control .But due to accidental spilling of chemical in pond resulted in death of frogs. Which were actually responsible for less population of gnats around the pond but due to dead action of chemical on them (frogs) their population in pond declined due to which increase in population of gnats was observed.
On generalizing this fact:
So, from this we can conclude that frogs are the limiting factors for the gnats as more the number of frogs lessor will be number of gnats.
Simplify
6carbon
8Hydrogen
7Oxygen