Which of the following statements is NOT true about metabolism?a. Basal metabolism is the amount of energy needed for sustaining life.
b. Basal metabolism is measured by the amount of calories burned when your body is inactive.
c. Metabolism is influenced by numerous factors, such as heredity and age.
d. Younger people generally have a slower metabolism than adults.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer;

D. Younger people generally have a slower metabolism than adults.

Explanation;

Basal metabolism is the amount of energy needed for sustaining life. It is the basic, or least, amount of energy the body needs to survive when at rest. It does not include additional energy required to support even a small amount of activity.

Basal metabolism is measured by the amount of calories burned when your body is inactive. Factors, such as, gender, heredity and age influence metabolism of an individual.

Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The statement, 'Younger people generally have a slower metabolism than adults' is not true. Younger individuals often have a higher metabolism than adults because metabolism usually decreases with age. Metabolism is also influenced by many factors and basal metabolism refers to the energy needed for basic bodily functions.

Explanation:

All the statements about metabolism are true except for:

  • d. Younger people generally have a slower metabolism than adults.

The opposite is true. Younger individuals often have a higher metabolism than adults. This is because metabolism often decreases with age due to factors such as a decrease in muscle mass and physical activity.

Metabolism refers to the chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life, and it is influenced by numerous factors such as genetics, age, diet, physical activity, and even the environment.

Basal metabolism is the amount of energy (measured in calories) your body needs to maintain basic bodily functions, such as breathing and circulation, when at rest. It accounts for about 60-75% of the calories burned each day.

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Which trophic level contains the organisms that are source of all chemical energy used in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be producers as they convert light energy to chemical energy by photosynthesis.

Explanation:

The food chain is a sequence of transfer of energy and food to one organism is consumed by the other.

Trophic level is the position or the place of organisms share in the food chain. Producers are the trophic level placed in the bottom of the food chain.

Producers (plants) convert light energy into chemical energy by the process of photosynthesis. This chemical energy transfer from one trophic level to another.  Producers provide food and energy to other trophic levels when they consume producer as their food. The green plants and blue-green algae are the examples of producer trophic level.

Thus, the correct answer would be producers.

Producers/plants ultimately contain the organisms that provide that energy.

Name two ways water travels from land to enter the ocean

Answers

Answer:

Seepage; runoff

Explanation:

In nature, water is constantly circling: from the water surfaces it evaporates, travels up in the atmosphere, there it condensates, forms clouds, and then again falls to the land and water surfaces. This cycle has been going on for thousands and thousands of years and is known as the water cycle.

Now, the real question is how does the water, fallen from the clouds, on the land, travel back to the oceans.

Soil consists of multiple layers, some are water permeable, and some are not. When water (rain) reaches the soil, through tiny pores in upper permeable layers it will travel downward, deeper and deeper. This process is called the seepage. Upon reaching the water-impermeable layers, it stops, becoming part of what is known the underground water. It will continue to flow on this layer until it finds its way back on the surface, usually in a form of a spring, which will find its way to a river, and river will take that water to a sea or an ocean.

However, if the soil is to saturated with water, especially during long rainy, stormy period, or in the spring, after the snow melts. This excess water will, because of the gravity,  flow over the earth's surface, from higher (mountains) to lower (valley) areas, making its way to some valley river, which will take it further to a sea or an ocean.

Upon reaching the ocean, this land-water can again join the water cycle, again and again.

-Water evaporates and condenses into clouds, then the clouds are blown over the ocean, and it rains.
-Water from a mountain flows down and into a river. The river empties into an ocean.

Urine passes through the ________.A. renal hilum to the bladder to the ureter
B. pelvis of the kidney to ureter to bladder to urethra
C. glomerulus to ureter to renal tubule
D. hilum to urethra to bladder

Answers

the answer would be b. pelvis of the kidney to the ureter to bladder to urethra.

Answer:B

Explanation:

How does good experimental conclusion differ from an inference?

Answers

A good experimental conclusion will be directly deducible from the experimental results where as an inference may find matters that arise indirectly due to the experimental results. In general, when writing a conclusion it is best to only state what is directly seen within the data.

Final answer:

A good experimental conclusion is based on specific experiment results, while an inference is a logical conclusion based on evidence or observations.

Explanation:

In experimental science, a good experimental conclusion is based on the results obtained from a specific experiment. It is a statement that summarizes the findings and outcomes of the experiment.

On the other hand, an inference is a logical conclusion or interpretation based on the evidence or observations available. It involves reasoning from general knowledge and previous experiences.

For example, in a biology experiment testing the effect of temperature on plant growth, a good experimental conclusion would state the specific results observed, such as 'Plants exposed to higher temperatures exhibited faster growth rates.' An inference based on these results could be 'Higher temperatures promote plant growth.'

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If an animal cell shrinks it was probably placed in a

Answers

Answer:

Hypertonic solution

Explanation:

A solution with higher solute concentration is called as hypertonic solution while the one with less solute concentration is termed as hypotonic solution. Osmotic movement of water occurs from hypotonic to hypertonic solution to balance the concentration of solution. When an animal cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, it loses water through osmosis and shrinks.

An animal cell will shrink if it is placed in a saline/ salty solution (hypertonic solution). The salt will absorb the water from the cell through osmosis.

Which macronutrient is vital for every function of the body? A.
water
B.
fats
C.
proteins
D.
carbohydrates

Answers

The correct answer is Water.

Water is the most important macronutrient for performing all the vital functions of the body. It does not provides energy to the body. The main function of water is to provide a medium for all the metabolic processes that takes place in our body. It helps in absorption of macronutrients but has no nutritive value of its own.Elements such as chloride and fluoride reach the body through this medium.





It is not C. I got it wrong. It is A water!