Answer:
Explanation:
We must look up the standard reduction potentials for the half-reactions.
ℰ°
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6e⁻ ⇌ 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O 1.36
Cl₂ + 2e⁻ ⇌ 2Cl⁻ 1.35827
2IO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻ ⇌ I₂ + 6H₂O 1.195
Fe³⁺ + e⁻ ⇌ Fe²⁺ 0.771
(a) Cr³⁺/Cl₂
We reverse the sign of ℰ° for the oxidation half-reaction. Then we add the two half-reactions and their ℰ° values.
ℰ°/V
2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O ⇌ Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6e⁻ -1.36
Cl₂ + 2e⁻ ⇌ 2Cl⁻ 1.358 27
2Cr³⁺ + 3Cl₂ + 7H₂O ⇌ Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6Cl⁻ + 14H⁺ 0.00
(b) Fe²⁺/IO₃⁻
ℰ°/V
Fe²⁺ ⇌ Fe³⁺ + e⁻ -0.771
2IO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻ ⇌ I₂ + 6H₂O 1.195
10Fe²⁺ + 2IO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ ⇌ 10Fe³⁺ + I₂ + 6H₂O 0.424
The ℰ° values for the cells are
Answer:
Answer:
\boxed{\text{(a) 0.00 V; (b) 0.424 V}}
Explanation:
We must look up the standard reduction potentials for the half-reactions.
ℰ°
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6e⁻ ⇌ 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O 1.36
Cl₂ + 2e⁻ ⇌ 2Cl⁻ 1.35827
2IO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻ ⇌ I₂ + 6H₂O 1.195
Fe³⁺ + e⁻ ⇌ Fe²⁺ 0.771
(a) Cr³⁺/Cl₂
We reverse the sign of ℰ° for the oxidation half-reaction. Then we add the two half-reactions and their ℰ° values.
ℰ°/V
2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O ⇌ Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6e⁻ -1.36
Cl₂ + 2e⁻ ⇌ 2Cl⁻ 1.358 27
2Cr³⁺ + 3Cl₂ + 7H₂O ⇌ Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6Cl⁻ + 14H⁺ 0.00
(b) Fe²⁺/IO₃⁻
ℰ°/V
Fe²⁺ ⇌ Fe³⁺ + e⁻ -0.771
2IO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ + 10e⁻ ⇌ I₂ + 6H₂O 1.195
10Fe²⁺ + 2IO₃⁻ + 12H⁺ ⇌ 10Fe³⁺ + I₂ + 6H₂O 0.424
The ℰ° values for the cells are \boxed{\textbf{(a) 0.00 V; (b) 0.424 V}}
Explanation:
its right trust
Is this method CORRECT
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
B. SO₃
C. NO
D. N₂O
E. P₄O₆
Answer : The correct option is, Mass
Explanation :
As we know that there are 3 states of matter :
Solid state : It is a state in which the particles are closely packed and does not have any space between them. This state have a definite shape and volume.
Liquid state : It is a state in which the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape.
Gaseous state : It is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.
If we are taking 100 grams of ice then after melting its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed and after evaporation its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed.
Hence, the mass will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state.
Answer:
The correct answer is mass
Explanation:
Hello!
Let's solve this!
In the solid state, where the molecules occupy a definite place, and remain still, the shape and volume remain constant.
In the liquid state the molecules take the form of the container that contains them. So the shape is not defined but the volume is defined.
In the gaseous state the molecules are disordered, and have neither defined volume nor shape.
In all three states the mass remains constant.
The temperature causes the change of state.
We conclude that the correct answer is mass
B. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3
C. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 3p3
D. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 2d3
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2
Explanation:
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