Answer:
Neutrons released during a fission reaction cause other nuclei to split.
Explanation:
EDG 20
B. using hydropower
C. collecting natural gas
D. using biofuels
The Nyquist Theorem is a principle in digital communications specifying that a signal must be sampled at least twice its highest frequency in order to accurately reproduce the original analog signal. An example is digitizing an audio signal with a highest frequency of 20 kHz, which needs to be sampled at a minimum rate of 40 kHz.
The Nyquist Theorem, also known as Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem, is a principle that engineers follow when digitizing analog signals. This theorem is fundamental for understanding how digital audio technology works. It states that a signal must be sampled at least twice its highest frequency in order to accurately reproduce the original analog signal. In simpler terms, it's a guideline for converting a continuous analog wave into a series of discrete digital samples.
Let's take an example. Suppose you have an audio signal with a maximum frequency of 20 kHz. According to the Nyquist Theorem, you need to sample that audio signal at a rate of at least 2 (20 kHz) = 40 kHz to accurately digitize it. This is why the standard sample rate for audio CDs is 44.1 kHz (slightly higher than the 40 kHz rate determined by the Nyquist Theorem).
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Answer: The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Chemical reactions are defined as the reactions in which rearrangement of one or more substances gets converted to one or more different substances known as products. Energy is released in the reactions where energy of products is less than the energy of the reactants.
Nuclear reactions are the reactions in which atomic nucleus undergoes change and releases a huge amount of energy in the process. There are two types of nuclear reactions: Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. Both the nuclear reactions releases a huge amount of energy.
From the given information above, we conclude that the correct option is Option D.