Answer: a. A low birth to death ratio.
Explanation:
A population size is defined as a number of individuals of the population of a species in a particular area in a particular time. It is influenced by birth rate, death rate, immegration and emigration of members of the population.
A low birth to death ratio is the correct option. Low birth and increase in death will decrease the population size of a species.
Answer:
A. a low birth to death ratio.
Fungus-like protists are unique organisms that, unlike typical autotrophs, extract nutrients from decaying organic matter instead of producing their own food. They contribute significantly to ecosystem maintenance through their decomposition role.
Fungus-like protists are unique organisms that cannot be classified as either autotrophs or heterotrophs in the traditional sense. While autotrophs are typically defined as organisms that produce their own food through processes like photosynthesis, these protists acquire nutrients in a way that's normally associated with heterotrophs. Rather than producing their own food, they absorb nutrients from decaying organic matter. They play a vital role in the ecosystem by helping to break down deceased organism material and waste.
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Answer:
D. deamination of cytosine to uracil
Explanation:
Hydrolytic DNA damage is usually a consequence of metabolic reactions and the most common example of this type of damage is hydrolysis of cytosine into uracil with the release of ammonia. This damage can be fixed by the cell's DNA repair system:removal of uracil by an enzyme uracil-DNA glycosylase and consequently generation of an abasic (AP) site. AP endonucleases recognise AP site and break a phosphodiester bond so that lesion can be replaced with another cytosine.
Answer:
a generalized species
Explanation:
Answer:
The best answer to this question: Mary Ainsworth would most likely classify Latoya as:___, would be: Insecure avoidant.
Explanation:
When forming relationships with other people, especially during the first years of life, the way that parents interact with their children will be vital to define how, in later years, these same children will be able to bond with other people. In the case of Latoya, it is evident that she does not want, or does not care, that her mother is in the room with her; she does not seek her, she ignores her mother and was not upset if her mother was not there with her. Latoya´s attitude shows a lack of attachment to her mother, even a rejection, to her, for a reason that is unknown. Furthermore, it would seem as if Latoya were avoiding anything that has to do with her mother, to the point of ignoring that she is even there. These are typical attitudes of children that have formed an insecure avoidant bond with another person.