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c. the Russian military did not have adequate supplies.
b. Russian weaponry was superior to the Allies’ weaponry.
d. Nicholas II tried to lead the army, unsuccessfully.
I choose letter b. Russian weaponry was superior to the Allies’ weaponry. The Russian army had barely enough arms and ammunition to fight during the war. Many soldiers would run out of ammunition and some had none at all. Eventually the army rebelled and Russia withdrew from the war.
B. Edmund Spenser wrote The Faerie Queene about knights and their values.
C. The French philosopher Montesquieu wrote The Spirit of Laws, opposing despotic governments.
D. Many scholars in England and France argued that reason could illuminate or spotlight truth.
E. Louis XIV of France claimed the divine right of kings.
Statement which says Enlightenment ideas are true is the English philosopher John Locke wrote Two Treatises of Government, saying that laws should be made only for the good of the people. The correct answers are A, C & D.
John Locke, also called as the "founder of liberalism," was an English philosopher and physician who lived from 29 August 1632 to 28 October 1704. He is recognized as one of the most significant intellectuals of the Enlightenment.
Locke is similarly significant to the social contract idea as one of the pioneering British empiricists in the Francis Baconian vein. His contributions had a significant impact on the growth of political philosophy and epistemology.
His ideas had an impact on many Scottish Enlightenment philosophers, including Voltaire and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as well as American Revolutionaries.
Further in the US Declaration of Independence, his contributions to classical republicanism and liberal ideology are acknowledged. Internationally, the idea and practice of limited representative government continue to be significantly influenced by Locke's political-legal foundations.
Therefore option A, C and D are correct.
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The correct answers are:
A. The English Philosopher John Locke wrote Two Treatises of Government, saying that the laws should be made only for the good of the people.
C. The French Philosopher Montesquieu wrote The Spirit of Laws, opposing governments.
D. Many scholars in England and France argued that reason could illuminate or spotlight truth.