O B. conjugate acid to conjugate base
O C. conjugate base to conjugate acid
OD. solute to the amount of solvent in a solution
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
A buffer aqueous solution consists of
a) either a weak acid along with its conjugate base
b) or a weak base along with its conjugate acid.
This is used to prevent change in the pH of a solution whenever an acid or a base is added. The pH of a buffer depends upon the ratio of base to acid and this ratio is determined by the Ka value and Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. An ideal buffer has equal amounts of acid and conjugate base
Hence, option C is correct
Answer is: The atomic size of the chlorine ion is larger than the size of the chlorine atom.
Covalent radii of chlorine atom (Cl) is 0.099 nm and ionic radii of chlorine anion (Cl⁻) is 0.181 nm.
Difference between an chlorine atom and chlorine anion is the number of electrons that surround the nucleus.
Chlorine atom has 17 electrons and chlorine anion has 18 electrons.
Answer: The correct answer is Option a.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the measurement of randomness in a system.
Entropy increases as we move from solid state to liquid state to gaseous state and it decreases as we move from gaseous state to liquid state to solid state.
From the options above:
Option a:
Entropy is getting decreased because liquid reactants are changing its state to solid state.
Option b:
In this reaction, entropy is increasing because the state is changing from liquid to gaseous state.
Option c:
In this reaction, entropy is increasing because the state is changing from liquid to gaseous state.
Option d:
In this reaction, entropy is increasing because the state is changing from solid to gaseous state.
Hence, the correct answer is Option a.
(B) CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ < HOCH₂CH₂OH
(C) CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃ < HOCH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH
(D) HOCH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃
(E) HOCH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂OH < CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃
Answer:
83
Explanation:
eighty-three