(2) a greater magnitude and the opposite sign
(3) the same magnitude and the same sign
(4) the same magnitude and the opposite sign
The charge of a proton and the charge of all electron has (4) the same magnitude and the opposite sign
Inside the atom consists of a nucleus containing 3 basic particles namely protons and neutrons, while electrons circulate the nucleus on a particular path so that electrons are not attracted to the nucleus.
The charge of these three atomic particles is based on the Rutherford experiment. Rutherford experimented with firing alpha rays on a thin gold plate. From this experiment it was found that:
(at this time these particles are called protons located in the atomic nucleus)
From here comes the Rutherford atomic model which states that atoms consist of positively charged particles (protons) and negatively charged electrons around the nucleus.
The charge of 1 proton is equal to a charge of 1 electron, but the sign is different.
The proton is positively charged (+1), the electron is negatively charged (-1). and neutrons not charged (neutral)
Charge of 1 electron = e = -1.66.10⁻¹⁹ coulomb
Whereas the neutron charge = 0
subatomic particles in an atom
the three particles of an atom
neutrons
the mass, charge, and location of protons, neutrons, and electrons in atoms brainly.com/question/3294412
Keywords: protons, neutrons, electrons, subatomic particles, coulomb
Dalton's model
Thomson's model
Rutherford's model
Current model
Answer:
Which atomic model describes the atom as a nucleus surrounded by electrons that may travel as waves in the electron cloud?
Explanation:
hope this helps
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