Many organs are involved in the processes of keeping the blood and the body clean. When poisonous or harmful substances are in the blood, they are absorbed by the _______ and released in a less harmful form. When wastes are present in the blood, they are filtered out and removed from the body by the _______.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The answer is; Liver, kidney

The liver is a significant organ of detoxification of the body. The xenobiotic biotransforming enzymes in the liver breakdown and oxidize/ reduce and hydrolyze toxins and make them less effective. The specificity of these enzymes is broad thence are able to break down a wide variety of toxins we are normally exposed to in our environment.

When the liver break down the toxin to less harmful metabolites, these molecules are filtered out by the kidney and excreted outside the body with urine.


Related Questions

DNA makes a good molecule for storing information because? its bases can be joined together in any order, like the letters of the alphabet can be strung to form different words. each nucleotide within a DNA strand can give a cell different information, and there are many nucleotides in every cell. it can absorb ultraviolet light, so DNA can help protect cells from the damaging effects of this form of radiation. it is a type of nucleic acid, and most acids are an important part of information storage within cells.
Water makes up a large percentage of the body’s cells. For a cell to remain in homeostasis, there must be a mechanism to control water changes in the cells. The movement of water from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration is
What type of molecule is shown below?A. CarbohydrateB. FatC. ProteinD. Steroid
Visible light specturm ranges between infrared rays and ultraviolet rays
The organisms that form the base of most open-ocean food webs area. fish.b. coral.c. plankton.d. kelp.

Which one of the following steps would be included in the primary response in humoral immunity?A. Antigen binds to antibodies
B. Cytotoxic T cells bind to infected body cells and destroy them
C. Helper T cells activate cytotoxic T cells
D. A macrophage consumes a virus and displays antigens on its surface and signals helper T cells to divide.

Answers

The primary immune response in humoral immunity, when we're talking about our body's natural defence capabilities against harmful foreign or domestic invaders would be when a macrophage consumes a virus and displays antigens on its surface and signals helper T cells to divide - D. This is usually our first line of defence found on the spot.

A population of bacteria is treated with an antibiotic. It is estimated that 5,000 live bacteria existed in the sample before treatment. After each day of treatment, 40% of the sample remains alive. Which best describes the graph of the function that represents the number of live bacteria after x days of treatment?A. f(x) = 5000(0.4)x, with a horizontal asymptote of y = 0

B. f(x) = 5000(0.6)x, with a vertical asymptote of x = 0

C. f(x) = 5000(1.4)x, with a horizontal asymptote of y = 0

D. f(x) = 5000(1.6)x, with a vertical asymptote of x = 0

Answers

"f(x) = 5000(0.4)x, with a horizontal asymptote of y = 0" is the one among the following choices given in the question that best describes the graph of the function that represents the number of live bacteria after x days of treatment. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A".

Answer:

The correct option is A.

Step by step explanation:

The exponential function is defined as

f(x)=ab^x

Where, a is initial value and b is growth factor or decay factor.

The initial population of bacteria is 5000.

After each day of treatment, 40% of the sample remains alive. It means the growth factor or decay factor is

(40)/(100)=0.4

Therefore the required function is

f(x)=5000(0.4)^x

The horizontal asymptote is y=0 because

f(x)\rightarrow 0\text{ as }x\rightarrow\infty

Therefore option A is correct.

This is a survival adaptation by which an animal blend in and is hidden in its surrounding

Answers

Camouflage is a survival adaptation by which an animal blends in and is hidden in its surroundings.
helo i think the  answer to this question is trait

A farmer sprays insecticide on his crops to kill unwanted insects. Most of the insects die, and the chemicals have the effect of damaging the DNA of the insects that are not killed. Which of these has happened?A. Sexual selection among the insects has changed the gene pool.
B. Genetic equilibrium has been maintained.
C. Mutations have arisen that may have altered allele frequencies.
D. Individuals with new genes have immigrated into the population.

Answers

The correct answer is option C, Mutations have arisen that may have altered allele frequencies

There have been several instances where mutation in the gene of an insect is caused due to the harmful external environmental condition which are either created or occurs naturally. Usually, the organisms evolve themselves to sustain in an adverse environment condition. In the process of evolution, they go through the process of positive genetic mutation but sometimes the mutation may also produce negative effect on the DNA of an species through wrong or inefficient pairing/coding.  Here in this case it can be stated that the chemical sprayed on insects might have attacked the gene pool of the insects thereby producing adverse genetic mutation.

When a farmer sprays insecticide on crops, the DNA of the insects that are not killed can be damaged, leading to mutations that may alter allele frequencies in the population.

A farmer spraying insecticide on his crops to kill unwanted insects has the effect of damaging the DNA of the insects that are not killed. This can lead to mutations that may alter allele frequencies in the insect population. Hence, the correct answer is C. Mutations have arisen that may have altered allele frequencies.

Learn more about Effect of insecticide spraying on insect DNA here:

brainly.com/question/34775904

#SPJ6

Use Newton’s first law of motion to explain how wearing a seat belt in a moving car could help preventinjury.

Answers

Newton's first law of motion states that an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless an opposing force stops it.
since you are in motion while riding your car,  If you suddenly run into some kind of obstruction, your body will continue to move in the direction it was going.  Seat belts are very important because they're there to stop you. Not wearing seat belts would probably cause injury or death because, you could  go right through your front window unless you have them worn.

Answer:

Explanation:

Thanks so much

The number 0.00243 has how many significant digits?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6

Answers

The number 0.00243 has 3 significant digits.
The correct answer is option B. 0.00243 has three significant digits. This is because for a decimal number which is less than 1, all the digits except the leading zero after the decimal point are considered to be insignificant. Thus, the two zeroes after the decimal point are insignificant.Therefore, the remaining three digits i.e. 243 are the significant digits.