William Bradford was an English Puritan from Yorkshire. He emigrated to the Plymouth Colony on the Mayflower in 1620. He also served as Governor of the colony for 30 years. His journal Of Plymouth Plantation gives us some insight into the lives of early settlers.
In this quote, Bradford is referring to the Puritan's attempt to settle in a new place in order to honour their God and live according to His rules as a "light." He hoped that their struggles and efforts would serve as a light that will inspire many more to follow them (the way one small candle can light a thousand).
Answer:
Newton's 1st Law: The first law of motion sates that an object will not change its speed or direction unless an unbalanced force (a force which is distant from the reference point) affects it.
Examples of Newton's 1st Law
1. The motion of a ball falling down through the atmosphere, or a model rocket being launched up into the atmosphere are both examples of Newton's first law. The motion of a kite when the wind changes can also be described by the first law.
2. If you slide a hockey puck on ice, eventually it will stop, because of friction on the ice.
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Legislative, executive, and judiciary departments of government were given separate powers under the U.S. Constitution. The Legislative branch makes laws . The Executive branch puts the law into practice. Lastly, the legal system is interpreted by the judiciary.
Through the system of checks, each branch can contest the authority of the other branch and maintain equilibrium.
In order to check the executive branch, the legislative branch has the following powers: "Impeachment power; Trial of impeachments (Senate); Selection of the President (House) and Vice President in the case of a plurality of electoral votes," while "Senate approval of federal judges" is one of the checks on the judiciary.
The vice president serves as the Senate's president and has the power to veto legislation, while the executive branch also has the authority to nominate judges and grant pardons.
Judicial review; Seats are held on good behavior and Compensation cannot be lowered" and "Judicial review; Chief Justice sits as President of the Senate during presidential impeachment" are the two ways the judicial branch checks the legislature and the executive.
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Answer:
The U.S. Constitution did a Separation of Powers in three branches: Legislative, Executive and Judiciary. “First, the Legislative branch makes the law. Second, the Executive branch executes the law. Last, the Judicial branch interprets the law.”.
But each branch can challenge the power of the other branch and keep balance through the system of checks.
Explanation:
The Legislative can do Checks on the Executive like “Impeachment power (House); Trial of impeachments (Senate); Selection of the President (House) and Vice President (Senate) in the case of no majority of electoral votes” while the Checks on the Judiciary included: “Senate approves federal judges.”.
The Executive Branch Checks on the Legislature included “Veto power and Vice President is President of the Senate” while for Checks on the Judiciary: “Power to appoint judges and Pardon power”.
The Judicial Branch Checks on the Legislature are “Judicial review; Seats are held on good behavior and Compensation cannot be diminished” and Checks on the Executive are “Judicial review; Chief Justice sits as President of the Senate during presidential impeachment”.
The Judiciary plays a critical role in maintaining the system of checks and balances because it involves policing if the Executive and Legislative are not too powerful or unbalanced; solving cases of disputes between the executive and legislative and also protecting the citizen’s rights and the U.S. Constitution.
They viewed the Great Depression as an indicator that Capitalism was a failure. The oppression of the poor and the alienation of Wall Street from the common folk was seen as an inherent problem with Capitalism and made Socialist and Communist critiques more acceptable and reasoned. Membership in the Socialist and Communist Parties in the USA rose, but were never large enough to directly challenge Democrat or Republican policy like the Populists had in the late 1800s. However, many of President Franklin Roosevelt's reforms were based on socialist principles and expanded government.