Witch of the following is not a major contributor to global warming

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Air pollition is a big contributor.

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Which photosystem is used first in photosynthesis

Answers

Photosystem II is used first during photosynthesis.

I hope I helped!

Photosystem II was used first in photosynthesis.

Two test tubes are filled with a solution of bromthymol blue. A student exhales through a straw into each tube, and the bromthymol blue turns yellow. An aquatic green plant is placed in each tube, and the tubes are corked. One tube is placed in the dark, and the other tube is placed in direct sunlight. The yellow solution in the tube in sunlight turns blue, while the one in the dark remains yellow. Which statement best explains why the solution in the tube placed in sunlight returns to a blue color?Question 11 options:

Oxygen was produced by photosynthesis.

Oxygen was removed by respiration.

Carbon dioxide was removed by photosynthesis.

Carbon dioxide was produced by respiration.

Answers

Explanation:

The plant is utilizing CO2 in photosynthesis

Photosynthesis produces glucose and O2 from inorganic CO2, light energy and water.

6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Bromothymol blue, an acid indicator, goes from blue to yellow when reacting with acid. The color change in sunlight confirmed the use of CO2, dissolved within the solution as carbonic acid- its removal from the solution makes the more basic, and the solution goes from yellow (acidic) to blue (alkaline).

CO2 + H2O ↔ H2CO3

Further Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a chemical pathway that’s integral to producing energy in plants and other primary producers. Energy in the form of molecules of glucose is produced from light, water and carbon dioxide while oxygen is released.

Occuring in several complex steps, photosynthesis is a rate limited reaction, it depends on several factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. Water supplies chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II.

Additionally,

water (H2O) split by light during photolysis into H+ and OH- acts as a source of oxygen along with functioning as a reducing agent; it reduces the molecule NADP to NADPH by providing H+ ions and produces molecules of the energy storage molecule ATP through an electron transport chain.
This occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules like chlorophyll reside.
Later, in dark reactions, NADP and NADPH are used in the Calvin cycle where monosaccharides or sugars like glucose are produced after the modification of several molecules. These store energy in their bonds, which can be released in respiration in the mitochondria.

In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’s cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycoysis). The electron transport chain, in which oxygen functions as the terminal electron acceptor occurs in both plants and animals.

Learn more about photosynthesis at brainly.com/question/4216541

Learn more about cellular respiration at brainly.com/question/11203046

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

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How much do landscape features on the moon change overtime compared to landscape features on Earth? Explain your
answer.

Answers

Landscape features on the earth changes constantly because of the movement of crust, erosion by water and wind, and living organisms.

The surface of the moon changes slowly because none of these factors are active. In other words, the moon is “dead” geologically with little tectonic activity. The moon also does NOT own an atmosphere like how the earth does. There is no life on the moon.

What is the energy of an object because of its potential and kinetic energieso
o
chemical energy
electrical energy
nuclear energy
mechanical energy

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical energy

Explanation:

Mechanical energy is the energy of an object because of potential and kinetic energies. It is the sum of both kinetic and potential energies.

Kinetic energy is given by the motion of an object while the potential energy is possessed due to its height above ground level. It is also called the total energy of an object. Mathematically, mechanical energy is given by :

$ME=E_k+E_p$