Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer: A fragmented government structure
Explanation: The presence of interest groups and there role in governance could be really disruptive especially if the ruling framework or structure is disjointed or in disorder. Interest groups often often hinder or hamper the equitable discharge of a leader's duties or responsibilites through selfish interest. The presence of interest groups is almost unavoidable but there influence on governance can be curtailed with the presence of a good and well structured government which will be difficult to penetrate. In the scenario above, it could be observed that the government structure isn't ordered as important issues and adjustments are made without the knowledge of the governor.
The correct answer is A) illusory correlation.
Billy lives in Sameville, U.S.A., where there are very few instances of crime and very few immigrants. On the news one night, Billy hears a story about a Russian immigrant who robbed a local jewelry store. Billy now assumes that Russian immigrants are thieves. This may be a consequence of illusory correlation.
Illusory correlation is present when an individual perceives the existence of a relationship between two variables that are not really related. It could be a false connection of ideas or concepts due to a specific situation or incident. That is why Billy is wrongly associating that isolated incident and believing that all Russians are thieves.
The other options of the question were B) self-fulfilling prophecy, and C) social identity theory.
Answer:
Virtue
Explanation:
Virtue approach: The term "virtue approach" is described as one of the different ethics that is being proposed by Aristotle and a few other ancient Greeks. Virtue ethics is distinguished as a "character-based approach" related to morality that tends to assume that an individual acquires virtue via practice. An individual who practices of being generous, brave, honest, just, etc then he or she develops a moral and an honorable character.
In the question above, the given statement signifies that the person is using the virtue approach.
Answer:
Secondary reinforcer
Explanation:
Reinforcement is simply the process by which a stimulus is on high (increases) the occurrence that a preceding behavior will be repeated.
Secondary Reinforcer
This is a type of reinforcer that gets reinforcing value through the act of learning. E.g. tongue pets stimulus, such as money,which may be associated with a primary reinforcer. It is sometimes called a conditioned reinforcer. It is refered to as stimulus or situation that gets its function as a reinforcer after siding or pairing with a stimulus that functions as a reinforcer.
An example of a secondary reinforcer would be the sound from a bell as used in bell training. The sound of the bell has been associated with praise or treats, and thereafter, the sound of the bell may function as a reinforcer.
Noah's weekly allowance serves as a positive reinforcement through operant conditioning, encouraging his responsible behavior. It acts as a secondary reinforcer, gaining value through its association with the primary reinforcer of candies.
The weekly allowance acts as a positive reinforcement in Noah's behavior. Specifically, it serves as a form of operant conditioning, where Noah's desired behavior (completing chores without reminders) is reinforced by the reward of receiving a dollar. This reinforces the likelihood of Noah continuing to complete his chores independently in the future.
The allowance functions as a secondary reinforcer, as it gains its reinforcing properties through its association with a primary reinforcer (in this case, the candies Noah buys over the weekend).
The primary reinforcer (candies) directly satisfies a basic need or desire, while the secondary reinforcer (allowance) gains value because it's associated with obtaining the primary reinforcer.
This system helps in shaping Noah's responsible behavior by providing immediate positive feedback for his efforts, teaching him the importance of self-discipline and responsibility in exchange for a desirable reward.
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B. city
C. village
D. town
Answer:more elastic
Explanation:
What Is Price Elasticity of Demand?
Price elasticity of demand refers to how the demand of the product quantity changes as its price changes.
This can be expressed mathematically in the following way:
Price Elasticity of Demand = % Change in Quantity Demanded / % Change in Price
Economist uses this method to gauge how does the changes brought to the price of the product affect its demand or supply. Inelastic goods are those which has the demand that remain more or less the same over time even when their prices changes because nomatter what their prices are they are still a necessity for someone to get by in life such as gasoline you need it to drive from one place to another even if its expensive.
More elastic goods refers to those which the price shifts due to the shifts in their demand in this situation above your demand has shifted and the price has become more elastic.