What are Surface ocean currents generated mostly by?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: they are made by the wind. ^-^

Answer 2
Answer: By the forces of the flow of water, temperature and tides 


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During lung inflation Multiple Choice surfactant is found in the pleural cavity. the lungs cling to the internal surface of the chest wall as it expands. the intrapleural pressure is higher than the intrapulmonary pressure. the lungs expand outward with the chest wall as it expands.

Answers

Inflation

Explanation:

During inflation, air moves in the lungs when the air pressure within the alveolar spaces falls below the atmospheric pressure

The forces that normally cause changes in volume of the chest and lungs arises not only from muscle contraction but from the elastic properties of both the lung and the chest

The force required to maintain inflation of the lung and to cause airflow is provided by the chest and diaphragm (the muscular partition between chest and abdomen), which are in turn stretched inward by the pull of the lungs

Hence during lung inflation, the lungs cling to the internal surface of the chest wall as it expands

Which phrase best describes a biome?a community and its abiotic features
an interacting community of different species
a group of individuals of the same species
a large area dominated by specific kinds of organisms

Answers

The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "a large area dominated by specific kinds of organisms." The phrase that best describes a biome is that a large area dominated by specific kinds of organisms

The  phrase best describes a biome is  large area dominated by specific kinds of organisms. The correct option is A.

A biome refers to a large geographical area on Earth that is characterized by distinct climate, vegetation, and animal life. It is defined by the dominant plant and animal species adapted to that particular environment. Each biome represents a unique ecosystem with specific abiotic (non-living) features, such as temperature, precipitation, soil type, and sunlight levels, which influence the types of organisms that can thrive in that region.

Thus, a biome can be described as a "large area dominated by specific kinds of organisms" due to the prevalence of certain species that have adapted to the environmental conditions prevalent in that biome.

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You call to a friend from a boat floating in the ocean. Which best describes the changes in the speed of the sound waves as they move from you to below the surface of the ocean? The speed of sound is faster in the water than in the air.
The speed of sound is faster in the air than in the water.
The speed of sound does not change as it moves through the air or water.
The speed depends on how loud you yell.

Answers

The correct answer is: The speed of sound is faster in the water than in the air.  

The speed of sound is different between those two mediums because they have different densities. Since, water is denser than air, more energy is required to generate a wave but once it stars, it travels faster than it would do in air. Sound waves’ travel can be presented by particles that transmit the energy one to another as they bump. The sound speed is lower in the air (than in water) because particles are far apart, so they travel further before they collide.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Describe the trend for mushroom yield as the concentration of heavy metals in the soil is increased.

Answers

The trend for mushroom yield as the concentration of heavy metals in the soil increases is generally negative, but some mushroom species may tolerate and accumulate certain heavy metals.

Increased Concentration of Heavy Metals in the Soil and Mushroom Yield :

The trend for mushroom yield as the concentration of heavy metals in the soil increases can vary depending on the type and tolerance of the mushroom species. Some mushrooms are known to accumulate heavy metals, while others may be more sensitive to them. In general, high levels of heavy metals in the soil can have a negative impact on mushroom growth and yield.

For example, some heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and mercury can be toxic to mushrooms, inhibiting their growth and development. These heavy metals may accumulate in the mushroom fruiting bodies, making them unfit for consumption due to potential health risks.

However, there are also mushroom species like oyster mushrooms that have been found to tolerate and even accumulate certain heavy metals. Some studies suggest that certain mushrooms have the ability to detoxify heavy metals by sequestering them into their mycelium or by transforming them into less harmful forms.

The trend for mushroom yield as the concentration of heavy metals in the soil increases is generally negative, with high levels of heavy metals inhibiting growth and potentially making the mushrooms unsafe for consumption. However, some mushroom species may have tolerance mechanisms and even accumulate certain heavy metals. It is important to consider the specific mushroom species and their tolerance levels when assessing the impact of heavy metals on mushroom yield.

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As the concentration of heavy metals in the soil is increases, it is likely that the yield of mushrooms will decrease

Is the importance of an element in the body related to its percentage of body weight? Cite the evidence in the table to support your explanation.

Answers

Yes, the importance of an element in the body related to its percentage of body weight.

That element that is present in a large amount are more important for the structure and function of the body. The human body is approximately 99% consist of six elements which is Oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon, calcium, and phosphorus.

The five elements are present in 0.85% on the basis of boy weight which is sulfur, potassium, sodium, chlorine, and magnesium so we can conclude that percentage of element in the body tells us about its importance.

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Final answer:

The importance of an element in the body is not solely based on its percentage of body weight. Elements' importance is determined by their function and essentiality to biological processes. Oxygen, although abundant in the body, is necessary for cellular respiration and energy production.

Explanation:

The importance of an element in the body is not directly related to its percentage of body weight. While some elements may have a higher percentage in the body, their importance is determined by their function and essentiality to biological processes.

For example, oxygen is the most abundant element in the body and has a high percentage of body weight. This is because oxygen is essential for cellular respiration and energy production.

On the other hand, elements like iodine and iron may have a lower percentage in the body, but they are crucial for functions like thyroid hormone synthesis and oxygen transportation, respectively.

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Different modes of primate locomotion (7) encompass: a) Bipedalism, quadrupedalism, brachiation, leaping, galloping, swimming, flying b) Crawling, sliding, gliding, hopping, swinging, scuttling, slithering c) Walking, running, hopping, climbing, flying, swimming, burrowing d) Trotting, jumping, floating, wading, rolling, slinking, hopping

Answers

Final answer:

Primates, including humans, have different modes of locomotion such as bipedalism and brachiation due to specific morphological adaptations. These changes have been hypothesized to have evolved from our arboreal ancestors. Each primate subgroup, from lemurs to humans, has adapted in different ways to their environment.

Explanation:

Different modes of primate locomotion includes a series of movements like bipedalism, quadrupedalism, brachiation (swinging from branch to branch), leaping, and more. These locomotion modes are possible due to several morphological adaptations such as a rotating shoulder joint and thumbs and big toe widely separated from other digits, which allow for gripping branches. For instance, in bipedal locomotion, one leg is on the ground (stance leg) and the other is in the air (step leg) striding forward.

All primate species are believed to have descended from arboreal ancestors hence the adaptations for climbing trees. However, not all primate species today are arboreal. Large brains, stereoscopic vision, and a flattened nail instead of claws are among the specific characteristics of primates, especially those adapted to arboreal life.

Interestingly, humans are part of the primate order, which also includes lemurs, monkeys, and apes. These primate groups possess the necessary physical adaptations for different modes of locomotion, which allow them to live in diverse environments from tropical forests to savannahs.

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