(2) Cl2(g) + 2NaF(aq)--> F2(g) + 2NaCl(aq)
(3) I2(s) + 2NaBr(aq)--> Br2(l) + 2NaI(aq)
(4) I2(s) + 2NaF(aq)--> F2(g) + 2NaI(aq)
The answer is: (1) Cl2(g) + 2NaBr(aq)-->Br2(l) + 2NaCl(aq).
In this chemical reaction chlorine change oxidation number from 0 to -1 (reduction) and bromine change oxidation number from -1 to 0 (oxidation).
Chlorine is stronger oxidation reagent than bromine.
In VIIA or group 17 (halogen elements) there are six elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At) and tennessin(Ts).
They have high electronegativity because they have seven valence electrons in their outermost energy level, so they can gain an electron to have the octet rule.
Going down in the group, element are weaker oxidazing reagent and less reactive.
Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.
Answer:
i = 1
Explanation:
Van't Hoff factor (i) is explained as the number of ions dissolved in solution.
It is needed to determine colligative properties which depend on the amount of solute.
C₇H₇NO is an organic compound → benzamide
All the organic compound have 1, as Van't Hoff factor.
In order to predict i, you consider ionic salts. For example:
AlCl₃
CaCl₂
NH₄NO₃
When you dissociate them, you determine i:
AlCl₃ → Al³⁺ + 3Cl⁻ i =4
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ i = 3
NH₄NO₃ → NH₄⁺ + NO₃⁻ i =2
Answer:
The answer to your question is 68 g
Explanation:
Data
mass of H₂ = 12 g
mass of NH₃ = ?
Balanced chemical reaction
3H₂ + N₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of H₂
H₂ = 1 x 6 = 6
NH₃ = 2[(14 x 1) + (3 x 1)]
= 2[14 + 3]
= 2[17]
= 34 g
2.- Use proportions to find the mass of NH₃
6 g of H₂ --------------- 34 g of NH₃
12g of H₂ ---------------- x
x = (12 x 34) / 6
x = 408/6
x = 68 g of NH₃
a pure substance that has a fixed volume and shape.
B.
a pure substance that does not have a fixed volume or shape.
C.
an unevenly distributed mixture of two or more components.
D.
an evenly distributed mixture of two or more components.
The right answer is physical change.
In the general sense, dissolution is the action of dissolving something, that is to say, of decomposing it by the separation of its parts.
In chemistry, dissolution is an intimate mixture of two bodies, at least one of which is liquid.
Eg: the dissolution of sugar in the water, the sugar will pass from the solid and dry state to the dissolved state so there is a physical change. The sugar is going to be surrounded by water molecules and form hydrogen bonds, so it can be a chemical change.