Answer:
The correct answer is protons.
Explanation:
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All atoms of the same element have the same number of protons. The isotopes of an element are chemical species that change the number of neutrons but not that of protons.
Then the different atoms of the same element differ in their protons.
The correct answer is protons.
All atoms of the same element have the same number of protons.
Protons are subatomic particles that are found within the nucleus of an atom. They have a positive electrical charge, which is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the negative charge of electrons. Protons are one of the three main types of particles found in atoms, along with neutrons and electrons.
The number of protons in an atom determines its atomic number and defines the element. For example, an atom with one proton is hydrogen (H), while an atom with six protons is carbon (C).
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(2) a beta particle (4) a gamma ray
The empirical formula is No2 and molecular formula is N2O4
find the moles of each reactant
=% composition/molar mass
molar mass of oxygen=16 g/mol ,while hat of nitrogen= 14 g/mol from periodic table
moles is therefore=
nitrogen= 30.43/14=2.174 moles
oxygen= 69.57/1 6=4.348 moles
find the mole ratio by dividing each moles with smallest number of mole( 2.174)
nitrogen = 2.174/2.174= 1
oxygen = 4.348/2.174=2
therefore the empirical formula= NO2
molecular formula calculation
[NO2] n= 92.02 amu
[(14) + (16x2)]n = 92.02 amu
46n= 92.02
divide both side by 46
n=2
therefore the molecular formula is gotten by multiplying the empirical formula by 2= [NO2]2= N2O4
ammonia
acetone
nitric acid
Answer: ammonia
Explanation:- Functional groups are specific group of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
1. Aldydes have functional group .
Example: Ethanal with molecular formula
2. Amines have functional group .
Example: Methylamine with molecular formula . they are formed by substituting one hydrogen of ammonia by a R substituent.
3. Ketones have functional group .
Example: Acetone with molecular formula
4. Nitric acid is a inorganic acid with molecular formula .
Answer:Hello,
Neon is a noble gas. It is located Group 18 and the oxidation number is 10.
I hoped it helped have a nice day!
Absolute zero on Kelvin scale is -273°C.
Liquefaction of the gas occurs at approximately -155°C.
Condensation occurs at 0°C.
The gas follows a linear relationship between volume and temperature.
Answer : The incorrect option is, Condensation occurs at .
Explanation :
Absolute zero on Kelvin scale is .
This statement is correct because at the temperature in degree Celsius will be,
Liquefaction of the gas occurs at approximately .
This statement is correct. From the given graph the liquification of gas occurs at .
The gas follows a linear relationship between volume and temperature.
This statement is correct. According to the Charles law, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. So, gas follow the linear relationship between the volume and temperature.
Condensation occurs at .
This statement is incorrect because condensation occurs at . and the condensation is a process in which the phase changes from the gaseous state to liquid state at constant temperature.
As we know that condensation is a reverse process of vaporization. Both the process occurs at constant temperature .
Hence, the incorrect option is, Condensation occurs at .