it important to know a person's rhesus factor before a blood transfusion? A patient who is Rh+ can receive only Rh– blood. A patient who is Rh– can receive only Rh+ blood. A patient who is Rh+ can receive only Rh+ blood. A patient who is Rh– can receive only Rh– blood.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The right answer is A patient who is Rh– can receive only Rh– blood.

The blood group is not the only thing that matters, it adds a category: rhesus. Rhesus refers to a red blood cell antigen that is on their wall. There are two blood group systems: Rh positive (Rh +) and Rh negative (Rh-).

Rhesus is positive in people who have this antigen. It concerns the majority of the population. Negative rhesus refers to people without the antigen. This rhesus factor is especially useful to know if a blood transfusion is feasible between two people.

The blood transfusions can be "iso-rhesus", that is to say between Rh + and Rh- but only in one sense: Rh- can give to Rh + but Rh + can not give to Rh-. Again because of the presence of antibodies directed against the antigen in Rh- people.


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What happens when a cell's proteins do not detect a mutation?a. the mutation leaves the cell before cell division
b. the mutation remains with the cell and is passed on in division
c. the protein is psubstituted with a mutation
d. the mutation becomes part of the protein

Answers

The answer is b. the mutation remains with the cell and is passed on in division.

Mutations occur on DNA molecules, so the mutation cannot become part of the protein nor the protein can be substituted with a mutation. Once a mutation happens it remains with the cell unless it is detected by cellular mechanism and fixed. If cell does not detect the mutation, it will not be fixed and the mutation will remain forever with the cell. In the normal process of mitosis (cell division), it will be passed down to the next generation of cells. 

Red-green color blindness is a sex-linked recessive trait in humans. Two people with normal color vision have a color-blind son. What are the genotypes of the parents?

Answers

The genotype of the mother is XX while the genotype of the father is XY.

A genotype simply means the collection of genes in an individual. It is also referred to as the alleles that are inherited in a particular gene.

In this case, since red-green color blindness is a recessive trait, this implies that it will not be visible in a heterozygous female. Hence, the dominant allele will therefore mask the recessive allele.

Since the father has only one X chromosome, then if the trait was present in that X chromosome, he must have shown the trait because all the alleles in Y chromosome are recessive. In this case, the son has inherited the trait from the mother.

Red related link on:

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Genotype of Mother: XX°

Genotype of Father: XY

Explanation:

  • Since the Red-green colour blindness is a recessive trait , it will not be visible in a heterozygous female because dominant allele will mask the recessive allele.
  • Father has only one X chromosome, thus if the trait was present in  that X chromosome he must have shown the trait because all the alleles in Y chromosome are recessive.
  • Since the son has inherited the trait it is obvious that he had recieved the trait from his mother who must have been the carrier.

In the water process what do clouds form as a result of?

Answers

Answer:

Clouds are created when water vapor, an invisible gas, turns into liquid water droplets. These water droplets form on tiny particles, like dust, that are floating in the air. ... That means some of the liquid water in the towel or bowl changed into an invisible gas called water vapor and drifted away into the atmosphere.

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

Sensing the position and movement of individual body parts is an example of which sense? (a)-Kinesthetic
(b)-Vestibular
(c)-Auditory
(d)-Umami Olfactory

Answers

Answer:

(a)-Kinesthetic

Explanation:

  • The Vestibular sense is responsible for our sense of spatial orientation or balance.
  • The Auditory sense is responsible for the perception of sounds.
  • The Umami Olfactory sense is responsible for our sense of smell and taste.

So the answer is (a), kinesthesic. It is thanks to the kinesthetic sense that we can go up stairs easily without stopping to see and carefully control the movement of each of our legs.

How many variables should you have in a control experiment?

Answers

It depends on the case, but usually two variables should be in a controlled experiment.
you should do three variables so you can note the difference

A simple test to differentiate between Staphylococcus and Streptococcus is the addition of H2O2 to a colony to see if bubbles form, which are positive for catalase. Which organism would be positive

Answers

Answer:

The Correct answer is B, Staphylococcus.

Explanation:

The Catalase test is used to differentiate Staphylococci (Catalase positive) from Streptococci (Catalyst negative). The enzyme catalase is produced by bacteria that respire using oxygen and protects them from the toxic by-products of oxygen metabolism.

Catalase positive bacteria includes strict aerobes as well as facultative anaerobes. Catalase negative bacteria maybe anarobes or facultative anarobes that only ferment and don't respire using oxygen as terminal electron acceptor.

Catalase converts hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas. Though both Staphylococcus and Streptococcus are gram positive bacteria, only Staphylococcus produces catalase enzymes.