which of the following explains the fact that animals that differ greatly in complexity can have similar numbers of genes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Each organism functions and is based on the structure of their genes which shapes their genotype, the traits of the genes and the phenotype, the external traits and characteristics. Hence, animals with complex structures and even simple ones has the similar fundamental component -genes. Genes, however, can vary in distinct number of ways. In complex organisms they may have the sophisticated structures but the genes that holds those basic structure remains identical hence same number of genes.

Related Questions

Are the changes caused by wind erosion of land in the high plains all due to human activity ? why or why not
Where does water go after evaporation
The nutrients which serve as the main sources of energy for the body areA. proteins. B. fats. C. carbohydrates. D. vitamins.
Food enters the body through the mouth where it is mixed with digestive enzymes from the ____________. These enzymes begin the digestion of ______________ into _______________. The bolus is propelled to the pharynx by the tongue. The ___________ closes over the _________ upon swallowing to protect the respiratory tract from food particles.
Based on size and charge which of the following would likely move through the lipid bilayer of a plasma membrane most rapidly?

The above picture represents the different stages a cell goes through in its "lifetime." Specific genes within the DNA, called inhibitors, stop the cell cycle in G1 phase. This process helps to keep the DNA unaltered and the cells dividing at the correct rate. If cells continue through the cell cycle, uncontrolled, _________ may likely develop.

Answers

The answer is a tumor.

Tumors are characterized by cells that have a mutation in their DNA that causes them to reproduce unregulated hence proliferate and do not form true tissues. Inhibitors, called tumor suppressors, act like a ‘brake’ in the cell cycle. Cyclins, on the other hand, are the ‘gas pedal’ for the cycle. The right balance ensures that cell cycle is well regulated. When the DNA is a cell is damaged, the tumor suppressors are rectruited to stop any further progress of the cell cycle and the cell undergoes apoptosis.

Answer:

tumor

Explanation:

i took the test

Which statement is true? Lipids are a type of fat. Fats are a type of lipid. Fats and lipids are separate and unrelated substances. All lipids are fats, and all fats are lipids.

Answers

The correct answer is the second option: Fats are a type of lipid. The first option is incorrect, because lipids are the larger, overarching group that fats fall under. The third option is incorrect because fats and lipids are completely related, as displayed by the correct answer. Fats are a specific type of lipid. The last option is incorrect. Although all fats are lipids, all lipids are not fats. Lipids also comprise waxes, phospholipids, sterols, etc.

Final answer:

Among the provided options, the accurate statement is 'Fats are a type of lipid'. Lipids encompass a wider class of molecules which includes fats among others. Therefore, while all fats are lipids, not all lipids are fats.

Explanation:

The correct statement among the options is, 'Fats are a type of lipid'. Lipids are a broad group of naturally occurring molecules which include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins, monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, and others. The main biological functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes. Fats, on the other hand, are a subclass of lipids, known as triglycerides. So, not all lipids are fats, but all fats are lipids.

Learn more about Lipids and Fats

What functions do endocytosis and exocytosis carry out for the cell?

Answers

Endocytosis and exocytosis are transport processes used by all cells to move particles that cannot pass through the membrane passively. Endocytosis moves particles into the cell by engulfing it with its membrane while exocytosis is mainly the opposite of endocytosis which pushes molecules out of the cell. Both endocytosis and exocytosis functions by regulating nutrients and waste for normal cell life and function.

Endocytosis uses vesicles to move there particles into the cell.

Exocytosis is basically the reverse of endocytosis. A substance is released from the cell through a vesicle

Three types of mutations that can change a DNA molecule

Answers

here are 4, i hope this helps :)
substitution- when one or more bases are replaced with the same number of bases in a sequence.
inversion- when a segment is reversed (or turned the other way)
insertion- when a base is added into a sequence
deletion- when a base is deleted from the sequence

What does your body do with the energy released during cellular respiration

Answers

breaks down the food and releases oxygen and glucose

The nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child with varicella. Which statement indicates that the parents have understood the instructions?

Answers

Answer:I need to shake the inhaler well before taking the medication."

Explanation: An inhaler is a mixture of the needed medicine and the propellant for carrying the gaseous medicine to force it through ther respiratory tracks en route i the lungs.

Therefore in order to get the right doses during spray administration, it should be well shaken by the user before use

Missing part of the question

"I should take a deep breath, hold it while I administer the medication, and then exhale."

"I need to shake the inhaler well before taking the medication."

"I need to take three short, quick breaths to inhale the medication."

"I need to wait at least 30 minutes after the first inhalation before taking a second."

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What is the name of the lymphatic tissue located in the small intestine and appendix?A) tonsilsB) nodesC) polypsD) adenoidsE) peyer patches

In a plant, a single locus affects both berry color and berry size. There are two mutant alleles (R1 and R2) in addition to the wild-type allele (R0). Individuals that are R0R0 have large, white berries. Individuals that are R1R1 or R0R1 have red berries, individuals that are R2R2 or R0R2 have small berries, and R1R2 individuals have berries that are both red and small. Thus...R1 is dominant to R2.R2 is dominant to R1.R1 and R2 exhibit incomplete dominance.R1 and R2 exhibit codominance.R1 and R2 exhibit pleiotropy.