In water molecule, oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen.
The difference in electronegativity signifies that the hydrogen-oxygen bond is polar in nature i.e. partial positive and partial negative.
According to the electronegativity difference between the atoms in water, it would be appropriate to label hydrogen with the symbol partial positive(Hδ+) and oxygen with the symbol partial negative(Oδ-.) due to attraction of electron pair.
Based on the electronegativity difference between carbon and oxygen, the bonds in carbon dioxide are polar in nature means they making poles.
According to the electronegativity difference between the atoms in carbon dioxide, it would be appropriate to label oxygen with the symbol partial negative(Oδ-) and carbon with the symbol partial positive(Cδ+).
Based on the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen, the bonds in methane are polar because of different values of electronegativity.
According to the electronegativity difference between the atoms in methane, it would be appropriate to label hydrogen with the symbol partial positive(Hδ+) and carbon with the symbol partial negative(Cδ-.).
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polar
plus delta
negative delta
polar
negative delta
positive delta
polar
positive delta
negative delta
negative delta are the more electronegative molecules
positive delta are the least electronegative molecules
polar because they have differing electronegativities
B. protons; neutrons
C. neutrons; electrons
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic mass is defined as the summation of total number of protons and neutrons present in an element.
On the other hand, atomic number means the total number of protons present in an element.
For example, atomic number of sodium is 11 and number of neutrons present in it are 12.
Hence, atomic mass of sodium = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
= (11 + 12) amu
= 23 amu
Therefore, we can conclude that the atomic mass of an element can be approximated by adding the number of protons plus the average number of neutrons.
The volume of the NaOH that we would now need for the neutralization reaction is32.5 mL.
Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to form a salt and water. In this reaction, the hydrogen ions from the acid combine with the hydroxide ions from the base to form water
Number of moles of HCl = 40/1000 L * 0.65
= 0.026 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1, there would be 0.026 moles
of the NaOH used as such we would now have that;
Volume of the NaOH = 0.026 moles/0.8 M
= 32.5 mL
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0.75 mol sucrose dissolved in 1000 g water
1.0 mol ethylene glycol dissolved in 1000 g water
0.50 mol CaCl2 dissolved in 1000 g water
0.25 mol NaCl dissolved in 1000 g water
3. Explain the meaning of each term in the symbol
(AZ)X