Answer:
"Carbon-14 dating can determine the age of an artifact that is up to 40,000 years old. Living organisms absorb carbon my eating and breathing." Credit to NDT
Explanation:
Mark as brainliest please >_<
A fertilized egg is called a zygote.
(1) mitosis of sex cells
(2) mitosis of body cells
(3) meiosis of sex cells
(4) meiosis of body cells
Answer: The correct answer is-
(2) mitosis of body cells.
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a parent cell produces two daughter cells having same number of chromosomes as that of their parent cell.
It occurs through a series of 5 stages that are- Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
It is responsible for the growth of organisms and the repair of damaged tissues (in case of multicellular organisms) as new, identical cells (that are identical to each other) are produced from the parent cell.
Thus, option 2) is the right answer.
Answer:
2) mitosis of body cells
Explanation:
Answer:
Totipotent - Able to differentiate into any type of cell of the human body or of the placenta. For example, fertilized egg cells and the cells from the egg’s first few divisions.
Pluripotent - From totipotent cells, able to differentiate into almost any type of cell of the human body. For example, blastocyst cells
Multi potent - Can develop into more than one type of cell, but more limited than pluripotent cells. For example adult stem cells and cord blood stem cells
Unipotent - Can only differentiate in a single lineage. Skin cells are the most abundant type of these.
higher rates of reproduction
more susceptibility to antibiotics
greater genetic variation
Bacterial genetic recombination is characterized by DNA transfer from one organism called donor to another organism as the recipient and the result is the production of genetic recombinants, individuals. Those recombinant bacteria have a greater genetic variation because they carry, not only the genes they inherited from their parent cells but also the genes introduced to their genomes. There are three types of mechanisms that create genetic variations in bacteria (through recombination):
1. Transformation-that occurs when bacterium takes up a piece of DNA floating in its environment,
2. Transduction-occurs when DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus (bacteriophage) and
3. Conjugation- when DNA is transferred from one bacteria to another through a tube between cells.
Those mechanisms of genetic recombination together with short generation time and random mutations allow bacteria to evolve very quickly and for example, create resistance to antibiotics.