Assessing biological ancestry before sex is primarily done to understand potential health conditions or diseases that are inheritable. It provides a broader understanding of the genetic makeup and can help identify specific inherited traits and conditions for a complete health profile.
Sex and biological ancestry are both important aspects examined when understanding an individual's identity and health. However, assessing biological ancestry before sex is not to determine the individual's gender identity or to deduce sex from biological ancestry, but rather to understand potential health conditions or diseases (Option C). This is due to the fact that certain genetic traits, which could influence one's health profile, are passed down through biological ancestry. Moreover, biological ancestry can reveal a deep genetic pool that isn't limited to sexually inherited traits.
Also, this process helps provide a broader understanding of a person's genetic makeup before narrowing down to the level of biological sex. In addition to this, the information acquired from assessing one's biological ancestry may hint towards specific inherited genetic conditions and traits, forming a more comprehensive health profile.
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The specific genetic makeup of an individual is their genotype.
The specific genetic makeup of an individual is their genotype. Genotype refers to the set of genes that an individual possesses that determine their traits.
The specific genetic makeup of an individual is their Genotype. The term 'genotype' in genetics refers to the entire set of genes that an organism carries. It is the inherent information coded in an individual's DNA which determines their inherited traits. This genetic makeup is obtained from the parents and is responsible for various characteristics the individual possesses, such as hair color, eye color, and height. For example, for a plant, the genetic makeup (genotype) could represent the combination of alleles for a specific trait, like 'Tt' for plant size where 'T' is the dominant allele representing tallness and 't' is the recessive allele representing dwarfism.
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B) the complete set of an organism's polypeptides
C) the complete set of a species' polypeptides
D) a karyotype
E) the complete set of an organism's genes
The option defines a genome the complete set of an organism's genes.
The correct option is E.
A genome refers to the entire set of genetic material or genes present in an organism. It includes both the coding and non-coding regions of DNA that make up an organism's genetic instructions. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the information necessary for producing specific proteins or functional RNA molecules. The genome of an organism encompasses all the genes and genetic elements that contribute to its characteristics, traits, and biological functions.
Option A is incorrect because a cell's polypeptides represent the proteins produced from its genes, but they do not encompass the complete set of an organism's genes. Option B is incorrect because while it mentions the complete set of an organism's polypeptides, it does not encompass the non-coding regions of the genome.
Hence , E is the correct option
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The answer is carbohydrates