What is the purpose of mimicry?a. It helps an animal evade predators.
b. It allows an animal to fit in with a different species.
c. It helps an animal to catch prey.
d. All of the above

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation:

Mimicry refers to the resemblance of organisms of two different species with respect to structural, behavioral or physical features. Mimicry helps a defenseless species (mimic) to protect itself against predation due to its resemblance to the aggressive and dangerous species (a model).

For example, harmless king snake mimics venomous coral snake to avoid the predators. It represents the Batesian mimicry.

In other cases, predators may use mimicry to catch their food organisms. In Mullerian mimicry, two or more harmful species resemble each other.

An organism's capacity to mimic another organism, item, or environmental aspect is known as mimicry, hence option D is correct.

Predator avoidance: Some animals imitate the looks of other, more deadly species to frighten off predators. For instance, the viceroy butterfly imitates the poisonous to predators monarch butterfly.

Adapting to a different species: In order to blend in and avoid being noticed, some animals mimic the look of other species. For instance, the peppered moth imitates lichen-covered bark to help it fend off predators.

Catching prey: To draw in prey, several creatures replicate the appearance of food. The angler fish, for instance, employs a bioluminescent bait to entice small fish.

Thus, option D is correct.

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