The ability to detect physical energy through our visual or touch systems

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: Sensation

detection of physical energy by sense organs, which then send info to the brain
- Detection of stimuli by sense organs
- how info gets to our brain = detecting stimuli
- allows us to pick up the signals in our environment
- ex. vision- going through eye to visual cortex and smell - going through nose.







Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

The question pertains to vision and somatosensation, two sensorial systems that detect physical energies. Vision pertains to the detection and interpretation of light patterns, while somatosensation involves responses to various stimuli such as temperature, pain, pressure, vibration, and internal body movements and positions. Both systems require stimuli to reach a certain energy level, known as the absolute threshold, to be detected.

Explanation:

The ability to detect physical energy through our visual or touch systems refers broadly to our senses, specifically vision, and somatosensation. These are crucial to human functionality, allowing interaction and understanding of the environment. Vision is the ability to detect light patterns from the outside environment and interpret them into images. It involves converting stimuli such as light into an electrical signal in the nervous system through a process called sensory transduction.

On the other hand, our sense of touch, referred to as somatosensation, encompasses reactions to stimuli like temperature, pain, pressure, vibration, body movement (kinesthesia), and the position of bones, joints, and muscles (proprioception). Proprioception and kinesthesia are part of our general senses, distributed throughout the body with receptor cells within the structures of other organs contributing significantly to autonomic functions. This system also uses sensory transduction to convert stimuli into neural signals.

Both of these sensory systems operate on principles of threshold sensitivity, successfully detecting stimuli only once it reaches a certain minimum energy level. This is known as the absolute threshold.

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Antibodies that are passed on from mother to child are part of _____.adaptive or active immunity
passive immunity
innate or natural immunity

Answers

Answer: The correct answer for the full in the blank is "Passive immunity".


Passive immunity is the transfer of active humoral response (with ready made antibodies) into the individual.

It can be naturally acquired by mother during gestation period (where antibody from mother is transferred to fetus via placenta) and through breast feeding (antibody transferred through breast milk).


Thus, antibodies transferred to child from mother are part of Passive immunity.


antibodies that are passed on from mother to child are part of passive immunity.  Passive immunity antibodies come from another source and are only temporary.

Part A To what does the term "ligand" refer in cell biology? View Available Hint(s) To what does the term "ligand" refer in cell biology? the change in shape that occurs when a signaling molecule binds to its receptor the target cell of a signal molecule the bond that forms between a signaling molecule and its receptor any small molecule that can bind in a specific manner to a larger one a molecule that can occupy a receptor site while not activating the receptor

Answers

Answer: any small molecule that can bind in a specific manner to a larger one

Explanation:

A ligand can be simply defined as an ion or a molecule that binds to usually a metallic element, in a coordination or complex compound.

The term "ligand" refers in cell biology to  any small molecule that can bind in a specific manner to a larger one.

What is the functional significance of ligand-receptor binding in biological and molecule cell mechanisms?

The functional significance of ligand-receptor binding in biological and molecule cell mechanisms is based on the fact that these binding activates signaling pathways required for the metabolism of a given cell.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that ligand receptor binding is fundamental during signaling cascades and it involves the activation of a specific metabolic pathway.

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Ralph's wants to breed two of his prize bulldogs. For the dominant alleles, he has selected small ears (E) and a curly tail (T). Linus, the male bullbog, is homozygous dominant for both traits. Lucy, the female, is heterozygous dominant for both traits. A. What are Linus's and Lucy's genotypes?
B. What percent of their pups will have small ears and curly tails?
C. What percent will have large ears (e) and straight tails (t)?

Answers

Answer:

a) Linus's  genotypes - EETT

Lucy's genotypes- EeTt

b) 100 percent of their pups will have small ears and curly tails

c) 0 percent of their pups will have large ears (e) and straight tails (t)

Okay, so we have one homozygous, the prefix "homo" means "same" and we know that the male's genotype is dominate, so with the prefix "same" or "homo" we know the male's genotype must be EE, and TT. We also know that the female's genotype is heterozygous, and knowing that "hetero" means opposite, we know that she has the two opposite types of genes Ee and Tt 

i hope this helps

15. Relate What natural selection process mighthave led to a smaller jaw with fewer teeth inhumans?

Answers

Natural selection is the process where the individuals with better traits survive ( in where they are ) while the individuals with less suited traits for that environment dies.

In your case, wouldn't the answer be  something among the lines of "The humans with bigger jaws and more teeth found it difficult to eat or find enough food to satisfy their stomachs"? ( It makes sense. Usually, if the animal has bigger features, like mouth, and more teeth, they would need more food or nutrient to grow those bigger features. If one has bigger/more features, then that typically means they are bigger as well, which also means they need a bit more food. ^^ Yes, my logic is a bit weird, but it helps out. )

What reproductive benefits do angiosperms have over mosses? This is for my biology course. It was a question on one of my assessments and I got it completely wrong. Can someone explain it to me so I can at least try to understand it?

Answers

Angiosperms are plants that flowers. In angiosperms, pollen allows sperm to be transported without the aid of water. On the other hand, mosses needs water so their sperm can swim and survive. Angiosperms are more capable of reproducing because the transport is much easier as compared to mosses.
Angiosperms are flowering plants. To start with, pollen allows the sperm to be transported without water. Mosses need water so their sperm can swim (moss sperm is flagellated), and the sperm can't survive being dried out. In angiosperms, the sperm cells are kept safe inside a pollen grain, and the pollen grain itself can be transported in a variety of different ways (e.g. wind, bees, birds, bats, etc.) The flower itself plays a role here, because it can attract pollinators. After fertilisation, the seed shells protect the embryos (seeds contain baby plants in a kind of dormant state), a secondary endosperm provides the embryo with food, and outside the seeds, you're going to have some kind of fruit. Fruits play an important role because they aid in the distribution of seeds. If a bird eats a berry, for example, there's a good chance that the seed will pass out the other end of the bird somewhere else and sprout into a new plant, or the bird might pick up some berries and drop them or even hide and forget them. Mosses don't have this option.

Which sentence supports the statement that complex, multicellular organisms are made up of specialized cells that each perform different functions for the body?A.
Human liver cells make proteins that promote homeostasis that neurons do not.
B.
Different species of bacteria have different shapes and structures to their cells.
C.
The DNA in the cell nucleus of chimpanzees and humans are 98% identical.
D.
Prokaryotes do not have nuclei, but they can still carry out the basic functions of life.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Human liver cell make proteins that promote homeostasis that neurons don't have.

Homeostasis is the regulation of an internal steady environment.