(2) increases
(3) remains the same
As the temperature of liquid increases, its vapor pressure increases. Therefore, option (2) is correct.
Vapour pressure can be defined as the pressure exerted by a vapor with its condensed phases in a closed system at a given temperature. The equilibrium vapor pressure is also served as an indicator of the rate of evaporation of a liquid.
A material that has a high vapor pressure at normal temperatures is commonly referred to as a volatile material. The pressure exhibited by the molecules of the gas above a liquid surface is called vapor pressure.
The temperature and the vapor pressure of liquid are directly related to each other. If the temperature of the liquid increases, more gasmolecules have the energy to escape from the surface of the liquid.
Therefore, the vapor pressure increases with an increase in the temperature of the liquid.
Learn more about vapor pressure, here:
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b. buffer
c. acid
d. catalyst
(1) C6H12O6 (3) CaCl2
(2) CH3OH (4) CCl4
b. 35 g
c. 65 g
d. 6.02 × 1023 g