B. absent magnitude.
C. apparent magnitude.
D. absolute magnitude.
2, What is Madison's momentum? (Assume the positive direction is to the right and the negative direction is to the left.)
3. What is the total momentum of Elena and Madison?
4. When Elena and Madison collide, they hold onto each other. With what speed and in what direction do both of them move at?
1. +72.0 kg m/s
The momentum of an object is given by:
p = mv
where
m is the mass of the object
v is its velocity
Taking "to the right" as positive direction, for Elena we have
m = 60.0 kg is the mass
v = +1.20 m/s is the velocity
So, Elena's momentum is
2. -162.5 kg m/s
Here Madison is moving in the opposite direction of Elena (to the left), so her velocity is
v = -2.50 m/s
while her mass is
m = 65.0 kg
Therefore, her momentum is
3. -90.5 kg m/s
The total momentum of Elena and Madison is equal to the algebraic sum of their momenta; taking into account the correct signs, we have:
4. 0.72 m/s to the left
We can find the final speed of Elena and Madison by using the law of conservation of momentum. In fact, the final momentum must be equal to the initial momentum (before the collision).
The initial momentum is the one calculated at the previous step:
while the final momentum (after the collision) is given by
where
is Elena's mass
is Madison's mass
v is their final velocity
According to the law of conservation of momentum,
So we can find v:
and the direction is to the left, since the sign is negative.
Elena's momentum is 72.0 kg*m/s to the right, Madison's is -162.5 kg*m/s to the left. The total system momentum is -90.5 kg*m/s to the left. After colliding, they move together with a speed of 0.724 m/s to the left.
The subject here is Physics, specifically the conservation of momentum. Momentum is calculated as mass times velocity. The positive and negative signs denote direction (right, left).
Elena's momentum is the product of her mass (60.0 kg) and velocity (1.20 m/s). Hence, momentum = 60.0 kg * 1.20 m/s = 72.0 kg*m/s towards the right (positive).
Madison's momentum is the product of her mass (65.0 kg) and velocity (2.50 m/s). Because she's moving to the left, the velocity is negative. Hence, momentum = 65.0 kg * -2.50 m/s = -162.5 kg*m/s towards the left (negative).
The total momentum of Elena and Madison is the sum of their individual momenta: 72.0 kg*m/s + (-162.5 kg*m/s) = -90.5 kg*m/s to the left.
When they collide and hold onto each other, they move together, so their combined mass is 60.0 kg + 65.0 kg = 125.0 kg. The total system's momentum should still be conserved, so -90.5 kg*m/s = 125.0 kg * velocity. Solving for the speed gives velocity = -90.5 kg*m/s / 125.0 kg = -0.724 m/s. The negative sign indicates they move in the negative direction or to the left.
#SPJ11
b. Force = mass * acceleration
c. Force = mass / acceleration
d. Force = acceleration / mass
Answer:
B
Explanation:
F=mass x acceleration
Np
2. gaseous solution
3. compound
4. colloid
5. element
a. oceans
b. clouds
c. oxygen
d. air
e. water
1) Liquid solution: Oceans
2) Gaseous Solution: Air
3) Compound: Water
4) Colloid: Cloud
5) Element: Oxygen
Solutions are those mixtures which have uniform composition. The size of solute is around 1 Angstrom hence, the particles of solutes can not be seen and the interactions make the overall solution transparent.
Compounds are those substances which are formed chemically by the reaction of two different elements like,
O₂ + 2 H₂ → 2 H₂O
Colloids are also mixtures but these are intermediate between true solutions and suspensions. Also, the solute size is greater than that of solute size in solutions and is about 10 Angstrom. Examples include Clouds, Fog, Moist, Aerosol sprays e.t.c.
Elements are those substances which either are made up of single atoms like noble gases or are molecules made up of same elements like O₂, H₂, Cl₂, N₂ e.t.c.
Use other awnser this one was wrong
B. reduce the temperature of the exhaust gas.
C. increase the velocity of the exhaust gases.
D. compress the air. ~IT is NOT D.