The statement is false because a solution, which consists of two or more substances, is also uniform throughout. An example is sugar in water.
a) How many grams of iron can be made from 6 moles H2
223.4 g of iron can be formed from 6 moles of hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
Fe₂O₃(s) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3 H₂O(l)
Since the given equation is the balanced one, we need 3 moles of hydrogen gas to make 2 moles of iron, so the molar ratio is 3:2. So, from 6 moles of hydrogen gas, we can make few moles of iron as,
Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g
So amount of iron produced = 4 moles × 55.85 g/mol = 223.4 g of iron
CrI₃ (aq) + 3 KOH (aq) → Cr(OH)₃ (s) + 3 KI (aq)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between chromium (III) iodide (CrI₃) and potassium hydroxide (KOH):
CrI₃ (aq) + 3 KOH (aq) → Cr(OH)₃ (s) + 3 KI (aq)
where:
(aq) - aqueous
(s) - solid
The reaction will produce solid chromium(III) hydroxide (Cr(OH)₃) and KI aqueous potassium (KI).
Learn more about:
problems with chromium(III) salts
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The rate of reaction increases to counter the action of removing heat.