All parts of fungi are composed of , or thin filaments of cells, packed closely together to form the main body of a fungus called the .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The right answer is hyphae for the first gap, mycelium for the second gap.

The hyphae constitute the vegetative apparatus of the mushrooms, while the visible part, that which is improperly called mushroom, is in fact its reproductive apparatus.

Hyphae are less branched filaments consisting of a single cell that can be several centimeters long. They contain several nuclei and can sometimes be partitioned.

The mycelium is a part of the mushroom (composed by many hyphae), which is in the form of white filaments and grows about fifteen centimeters under the ground. It is this part of the mushroom that has therapeutic properties because the filaments of the mycelium are going to draw the minerals in the soil.

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I want to learn about the deep blue oceans. How do their currents move? What lies on the seafloor? How does the marine life live? I want to study _____.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer for the blank is - Oceanography.

Oceanography ( also known as oceanology) can be described as the study of all aspects of ocean that includes physical, biological, and chemical properties.

It is a part of earth science, which covers a large range of areas, including ecosystem dynamics; waves, ocean currents, geology of seafloor etc.

In the question, the subject wants to learn about the deep blue oceans, thus, he wants to study oceanography.

you want to study oceanography or oceanology

Which of the following organic molecules have a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

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I think it would be Carbohydrates.

A scientist is studying a gene implicated in cancer in mice. She samples 14,000 mice and her p-value is 5%. What should her conclusion be?

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The given values are 14,000 sample size and 5% p-value. Statistical significant results are achieved when p-value is less than the significance level. This shows a 95% confidence of results in the samples. The rejection region is composed of 5% of the sample distribution.

Answer:

In conclusion the scientist should state that the data suggests that the gene causes cancer in mice.

Explanation:

A p-value is a measure of significance, it is the probability of the findings giving a false-positive of the hypothesis. A p-value less than or equal to 0.005 (5%) is considered significant. In conclusion the scientist should state that the data suggests that the gene causes cancer in mice.

What happens when two organisms attempt to occupy the same niche?

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One of them dies because they are not as good at the job as the other one or they may move to a different location.

Atp production by direct transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphate-containing molecule to adp is called __________. atp production by direct transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphate-containing molecule to adp is called __________. substrate-level phosphorylation oxidation-reduction reaction citric acid cycle oxidative phosphorylation

Answers

ATP production by direct transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphate-containing molecule to ADP is called substrate level phosphorylation. This process takes place in the cytoplasm during glycolysis or inside the matrix of the mitochondria during the Kreb's cycle, where ATP is formed by physical addition of a phosphate group to ADP. The other type of phosphorylation occurs when ATP is generated from the oxidation of NADH and FADH2 and the subsequent transfer of electrons and pumping of protons.

Final answer:

Substrate-level phosphorylation is the process of ATP production via the direct transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphate-containing molecule to ADP, which primarily occurs during the breakdown of glucose.

Explanation:

The production of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) by direct transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphate-containing molecule to ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) is called substrate-level phosphorylation. This reaction generally occurs during the breakdown of glucose in catabolic pathways, where a phosphate group is removed from an intermediate reactant and the free energy of the reaction is used to add a third phosphate to an ADP molecule, thus producing ATP. It is a direct method of ATP regeneration and differs from the other form, oxidative phosphorylation, which involves the use of an electron transport chain and chemiosmosis.