Answer: The mass of unknown acid needed is 0.230 grams
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.100 M
Volume of solution = 15.00 mL = 0.015 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The chemical reaction for the reaction of KHP and NaOH follows
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of KHP.
So, 0.0015 moles of NaOH will react with = of KHP
Moles of KHP = 0.0015 moles
Molar mass of KHP = 204.22 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
We are given:
Mass of unknown acid = 75 % of Mass of KHP
So, mass of unknown acid =
Hence, the mass of unknown acid needed is 0.230 grams
For the whole set of problems, always remember the Avogadro’s number is 6.023*10^23 units per mole of a substance. Units could be atoms, molecules or formula units.
The first question asks for the number of molecules of NaNO3. The molar mass of NaNO3 is 85 grams per mole. So,
150g NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/85 grams NaNO3)(6.023*10^23 molecules/1mole NaNO3)=1.063*10^24 molecules of NaNO3
5.7*10^46 molecules of NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/6.023*10^23 molecules)(85 grams NaNO3/1mole NaNO3) = 8.044*10^24 grams NaNO3
For the molar mass of water, we have 18.02grams per mole.
301 moles H2O(18.02 grams H2O/1 mole H2O) = 5424.02 grams H2O
For the molar mass of sulfuric acid, we have 98.08 grams per mole.
25g H2SO4(I mole H2SO4/98.08g H2SO4) = 0.2549 mole H2SO4
For the molar mass of Ca(OH)2, we have 74.1 grams per mole.
252gCa(OH)2(1mol/74.1g)(6.023*10^23/1mol) = 2.048*10^24 molecules of Ca(OH)2
For the molar mass of calcium, we have 40 grams of Ca per mole.
6.7*10^35 atoms Ca(1 mole Ca/6.023*10^23 atoms)(40g Ca/1mol Ca) = 4.45*10^13 grams Ca
Answer:
Explanation:
No sure I tried
A propane molecule's structure can be understood through the ball-and-stick model where carbon and hydrogen atoms play distinct roles leading to different alkyl groups.
The ball-and-stick model of a propane molecule is built using black spheres to indicate carbon atoms and white spheres for hydrogen atoms. In propane, each of the six equivalent white spheres (hydrogen atoms) are bonded to a black sphere (carbon atom) connected to one other black sphere (carbon atom). The remaining two hydrogen atoms are of a different type as they are bonded to a carbon atom (black sphere) that is bonded to two other carbon atoms. They are represented as purple spheres in this explanation. Adjacently, in 2-methylpropane, we find nine similar hydrogen atoms, but notably, one that differs - represented as a green sphere which is bonded to a carbon atom connected to three other carbon atoms. This unique arrangement allows for the formation of different alkyl groups when certain hydrogen atoms are removed.
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Answer:
Explanation:
For this problem we have to start with the heat equation:
ΔT
In which the delta symbol is:
ΔT=
All the heat from copper would be transfer into the water, so:
Now, we can identify the variables:
When we put all together in the equation we will have:
Answer : The correct option is, Mass
Explanation :
As we know that there are 3 states of matter :
Solid state : It is a state in which the particles are closely packed and does not have any space between them. This state have a definite shape and volume.
Liquid state : It is a state in which the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape.
Gaseous state : It is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.
If we are taking 100 grams of ice then after melting its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed and after evaporation its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed.
Hence, the mass will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state.
Answer:
The correct answer is mass
Explanation:
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Let's solve this!
In the solid state, where the molecules occupy a definite place, and remain still, the shape and volume remain constant.
In the liquid state the molecules take the form of the container that contains them. So the shape is not defined but the volume is defined.
In the gaseous state the molecules are disordered, and have neither defined volume nor shape.
In all three states the mass remains constant.
The temperature causes the change of state.
We conclude that the correct answer is mass
B. There are two carbon atoms and a double carbon bond.
C. There are three carbon atoms and a double carbon bond that starts on the second carbon atom.
D. There are four carbon atoms and a double carbon bond that starts on the second carbon atom.
Gradpoint answer: a four-carbon hydrocarbon with a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms