What is A plan goal for the Europa clipper mission

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

If this is sexual reproduction, there needs to be 2 parents who have completely different DNA. Which give you different traits and genes. However if this is asexual reproduction, the new organism will look exactly like the parent(s).

Answer:

The answer is B. By studying the family’s pedigree chart

Explanation:

Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disorder that tends to be fatal, since it damages the lungs and digestive system. Cystic fibrosis affects the cells that produce mucosa, sweat and gastric juices, causing them to become thick and sticky, causing the tubes, tracts and channels to become clogged. It is a hereditary disease, caused by a defective gene (so the best way to predict it would be through studying the family's pedigree chart) that leads the body to produce an abnormally thick and sticky fluid.

Answer:

The biggest difference is that hurricanes need a warm moist water to keep on going and never forms over land, while thunderstorms can form over land or water. Tornadoes are also associated with cumulonimbus clouds.

Explanation:

A hurricane is a swirling, low-pressure system that develops over the tropics with sustained winds that have reached at least 74 miles per hour.

Warm, moist air near the ocean's surface rises upward, cools, and condenses, forming clouds. With less air than before at the surface, the pressure drops there. Because air tends to move from high to low pressure, moist air from surrounding areas flows inward toward the low-pressure spot, creating winds. This air is warmed by the ocean's heat and the heat released from condensation, so it rises. This starts a process of warm air rising and forming clouds and surrounding air swirling in to take its place. Before long, you have a system of clouds and winds that begins to rotate as a result of the Coriolis effect, a type of force that causes rotational or cyclonic weather systems.

Hurricanes are the most dangerous when there is a big storm surge, which is a wave of seawater that floods communities. Some surges can reach depths of 20 feet and sweep away homes, cars, and even people.

A thunderstorm is produced by a cumulonimbus cloud, or thunderhead, that includes rain showers, lightning, and thunder.

They start when the sun heats the earth's surface and warms the layer of air above it. This warmed air rises and transfers heat to the upper levels of the atmosphere. As the air travels upward, it cools and the water vapor contained within it condenses to form liquid cloud droplets. As air continually travels aloft in this way, the cloud grows upward in the atmosphere, eventually reaching altitudes where the temperature is below freezing. Some of the cloud droplets freeze into ice particles, while others remain "supercooled." When these collide, they pick up electric charges from one another; when enough of those collisions happen, the big buildup of charge discharges, creating lightning.

Thunderstorms are most hazardous when rain decreases visibility, hail falls, lightning strikes or tornadoes develop.

Cellular respiration is the process that takes place in cells to produce energy (in the form of ATP) by breaking down organic molecules, such as glucose, using oxygen. It involves several stages, including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle), and oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport chain and chemiosmosis)

Cellular respiration is a crucial metabolic process that occurs within the cells of living organisms, and it plays a central role in generating the energy needed for various cellular activities. It involves the breakdown of organic molecules, such as glucose, to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the primary energy currency of cells. Here's an explanation of the key components and stages of cellular respiration:

• Glycolysis: The process begins in the cytoplasm of the cell with glycolysis. During glycolysis, a molecule of glucose (a six-carbon sugar) is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate (a three-carbon compound). This process does not require oxygen and yields a small amount of ATP and some molecules of reduced electron carriers, such as NADH.
• Transition Reaction (Pyruvate Decarboxylation): In aerobic conditions (when oxygen is available), the pyruvate molecules produced during glycolysis are transported into the mitochondria. In the mitochondrial matrix, each pyruvate is converted into acetyl-CoA, releasing carbon dioxide and generating more NADH in the process.
• Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle): Acetyl-CoA enters the citric acid cycle, a series of chemical reactions that occur in the mitochondrial matrix. During this cycle, acetyl-CoA is oxidized, and the carbon atoms are released as carbon dioxide. The cycle generates more NADH and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2), along with a small amount of ATP.
• Oxidative Phosphorylation: The electron transport chain, a series of protein complexes embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane, accepts electrons from NADH and FADH2, generated in the previous stages. As electrons move through the chain, they release energy, which is used to pump protons (H+ ions) across the inner mitochondrial membrane, creating a proton gradient. The flow of protons back into the mitochondrial matrix through ATP synthase generates a large amount of ATP, a process known as chemiosmosis.
• Final Electron Acceptor: Oxygen (O2) serves as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain. Electrons combine with oxygen and protons to form water (H2O).

In summary, cellular respiration is a multi-step process that extracts energy from glucose and other organic molecules by gradually breaking them down and transferring the energy to molecules of ATP. The process occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and can occur aerobically (with oxygen) or anaerobically (in the absence of oxygen), with variations in the efficiency of ATP production. Cellular respiration is essential for the survival and functioning of all aerobic organisms and provides the energy needed for activities ranging from cellular maintenance to growth, movement, and reproduction.

Learn more about mass conversion into energy here:

brainly.com/question/32302660

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The probable question maybe:

"What cellular process takes place in cellular respiration?"